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. 1989 Jan;71(1):81-4.
doi: 10.1302/0301-620X.71B1.2915012.

Anterior approach to the upper thoracic vertebrae

R Charles  1 , S Govender
Affiliations

Anterior approach to the upper thoracic vertebrae

R Charles et al. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1989 Jan.

Abstract

The anterior exposure of the upper thoracic spine using standard methods is often difficult and limited. We report our experience using a technique described by Sundaresan et al. (1984) in which the medial portion of one clavicle and part of the manubrium sterni are excised. In 10 cases we found this to be a useful and safe procedure.

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