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Review
. 2017 Dec 11:25:e2950.
doi: 10.1590/1518-8345.2231.2950.

Psychological aspects of patients with intestinal stoma: integrative review

[Article in English, Portuguese, Spanish]
Affiliations
Review

Psychological aspects of patients with intestinal stoma: integrative review

[Article in English, Portuguese, Spanish]
Natália Michelato Silva et al. Rev Lat Am Enfermagem. .

Abstract

Objective: to analyze evidences of psychological aspects of patients with intestinal stoma.

Method: integrative review with search of primary studies in the PsycINFO, PubMed, CINAHL and WOS databases and in the SciELO periodicals portal. Inclusion criteria were: primary studies published in a ten-year period, in Portuguese, Spanish or English, available in full length and addressing the theme of the review.

Results: after analytical reading, 27 primary studies were selected and results pointed out the need to approach patients before surgery to prevent the complications, anxieties and fears generated by the stoma. The national and international scientific production on the experience of stomized patients in the perioperative moments is scarce.

Conclusion: it is recomendable that health professionals invest in research on interventions aimed at the main psychological demands of stomized patients in the perioperative period, respecting their autonomy on the decisions to be made regarding their health/illness state and treatments.

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Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1. Adaptation of the Flow Diagram of the selection process of articles of the integrative review, according to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA)
Figure 2
Figure 2. Characteristics of the primary studies grouped in the category “factors associated with adjustment in the transition to a life with colostomy”. Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil, 2017
Figure 3
Figure 3. Characteristics of the primary studies grouped in the category “effects of different intervention strategies for optimization of psychosocial adjustment”. Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil, 2017
Figure 4
Figure 4. Characteristics of the primary studies grouped in the category “understanding the subjective experience of illness/becoming ill”. Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil, 2017

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