Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2018 Jan;24(1):118-121.
doi: 10.3201/eid2401.170484.

High Seroprevalence of Jamestown Canyon Virus among Deer and Humans, Nova Scotia, Canada

High Seroprevalence of Jamestown Canyon Virus among Deer and Humans, Nova Scotia, Canada

Glenn Patriquin et al. Emerg Infect Dis. 2018 Jan.

Abstract

Using residual serum samples from Nova Scotia, Canada, we found that 87.8% of tested deer and an estimated 20.6% of the human population were infected with Jamestown Canyon virus. Human seropositivity reached 48.2% in 1 region. This virus may be an underrecognized cause of disease in Nova Scotia.

Keywords: Atlantic; Bunyaviridae; California serogroup; Canada; Jamestown Canyon virus; Nova Scotia; arbovirus; bunyavirus; seroprevalence; viral encephalitis; viral meningitis; viruses; zoonotic.

PubMed Disclaimer

Figures

Figure
Figure
Population density and boundaries of DHAs in Nova Scotia, Canada, at the time of sample collection from white-tailed deer in 2009 and humans in 2012 for study of Jamestown Canyon virus seroprevalence. H, capital city of Halifax; S, Sydney; A, community A; B, community B. Numbers on map indicate number of human serum samples screened in each DHA. Population density map modified from its original format (9). DHA, District Health Authority.

References

    1. Goff G, Whitney H, Drebot MA. Roles of host species, geographic separation, and isolation in the seroprevalence of Jamestown Canyon and snowshoe hare viruses in Newfoundland. Appl Environ Microbiol. 2012;78:6734–40. 10.1128/AEM.01351-12 - DOI - PMC - PubMed
    1. Lindsey NP, Lehman JA, Campbell GL, Staples JE, Fischer M, Yendell SJ; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). West nile virus disease and other arboviral diseases - United States, 2011. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2012;61:510–4. - PubMed
    1. Lindsey NP, Lehman JA, Staples JE, Fischer M; Division of Vector-Borne Diseases, National Center for Emerging and Zoonotic Infectious Diseases, CDC. West nile virus and other arboviral diseases - United States, 2013. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2014;63:521–6. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Lowell J, Higgins DP, Drebot M, Makowski K, Staples JE; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Human Jamestown canyon virus infection --- Montana, 2009. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2011;60:652–5. - PubMed
    1. Huang C, Campbell W, Grady L, Kirouac I, LaForce FM. Diagnosis of Jamestown Canyon encephalitis by polymerase chain reaction. Clin Infect Dis. 1999;28:1294–7. 10.1086/514789 - DOI - PubMed

Publication types

LinkOut - more resources