Cholera(Archived)
- PMID: 29262189
- Bookshelf ID: NBK470232
Cholera(Archived)
Excerpt
Cholera is an acute secretory diarrheal illness caused by the bacteria Vibrio cholerae. It is estimated to cause upwards of four million cases per year, worldwide. High-volume fluid loss with electrolyte derangements that can progress to hypovolemic shock and ultimately death characterizes this gastrointestinal disease. The infection is transmitted via the fecal-oral route and can vary in severity. The key is replacing the fluid and electrolytes lost as soon as possible.
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References
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- Weil AA, Ryan ET. Cholera: recent updates. Curr Opin Infect Dis. 2018 Oct;31(5):455-461. - PubMed
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- Ajayi A, Smith SI. Recurrent cholera epidemics in Africa: which way forward? A literature review. Infection. 2019 Jun;47(3):341-349. - PubMed
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- Rabaan AA. Cholera: an overview with reference to the Yemen epidemic. Front Med. 2019 Apr;13(2):213-228. - PubMed
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