External quality assessment of malaria microscopy diagnosis among public health facilities in West Amhara Region, Ethiopia
- PMID: 29268776
- PMCID: PMC5740603
- DOI: 10.1186/s13104-017-3080-0
External quality assessment of malaria microscopy diagnosis among public health facilities in West Amhara Region, Ethiopia
Abstract
Objective: To evaluate the importance of external quality assessment program on malaria microscopic diagnosis.
Results: A total of 3148 slides were collected in 4 consecutive external quality assessment rounds and blindly rechecked at Amhara Public Health Institute. The average agreement between health facility and APHI slide readers was 96.6%. The percent agreement for parasite detection and species identification for P. falciparum became improved in four consecutive EQA rounds from 93.88 to 99.24% and 92.67 to 97.35% respectively. The rates of false positive and false negative were also dramatically decreased in each round from 10.5 to 0.79% and 2.14 to 0.74% respectively. Therefore, we recommend that malaria EQA program should maintain and expand in all malaria diagnostic health facilities in the region to provide accurate and reliable malaria microscopic service.
Keywords: Amhara Public Health Research Institute; External quality assessment; Malaria.
References
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- World Health Organization. World Malaria Report 2016. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO. Geneva: World Health Organization.
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- Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia Minister of Health. National malaria strategic plan 2014–2020. Addis Ababa: 2014.
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- Ethiopian Health and Nutrition Research Institute Ethiopian Federal Ministry of Health. Manual for the laboratory diagnosis of malaria, First Edition. Ethiopian Health and Nutrition Research Institute Ethiopian Federal Ministry of Health; 2012.
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- World Health Organization. Malaria microscopy quality assurance manual. Version 1. World Health Organization; 2009.
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