Biologic Therapy in Psoriasis (Part II): Efficacy and Safety of New Treatment Targeting IL23/IL-17 Pathways
- PMID: 29299984
- DOI: 10.2174/1389201019666180103140643
Biologic Therapy in Psoriasis (Part II): Efficacy and Safety of New Treatment Targeting IL23/IL-17 Pathways
Abstract
Background: Psoriasis is a chronic immune-mediated inflammatory skin disorder that is estimated to affect 2-3% of the general population. The IL-23/IL-17 axis is currently considered to be crucial in the pathogenesis of psoriasis.
Methods: Biologics licensed for psoriasis include the TNFα inhibitors (infliximab, adalimumab, etanercept), the interleukin (IL)-12/23 monoclonal antibody (ustekinumab), and IL-17 inhibitor (secukinumab, ixekizumab).
Results: In this section, we analyse the role of IL-12, IL-23, and IL-17 in psoriasis and evaluated the efficacy and safety of biologic therapies targeting this cytokine.
Conclusion: Dosing regimens, administration modality, and pharmacodynamics profiles of currently available anti-IL-12/IL-23 and IL-17 inhibitors are also examined.
Keywords: Ustekinumab; brodalumab; efficacy; ixekizumab; safety; secukinumab.
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