Obesity in the Workplace: Impact, Outcomes, and Recommendations
- PMID: 29303847
- PMCID: PMC6034693
- DOI: 10.1097/JOM.0000000000001220
Obesity in the Workplace: Impact, Outcomes, and Recommendations
Abstract
Objective: To conduct a comprehensive literature review to develop recommendations for managing obesity among workers to improve health outcomes and to explore the impact of obesity on health costs to determine whether a case can be made for surgical interventions and insurance coverage.
Methods: We searched PubMed from 2011 to 2016, and CINAHL, Scopus, and Cochrane Registry of Clinical Trials for interventions addressing obesity in the workplace.
Results: A total of 1419 articles were screened, resulting in 275 articles being included. Several areas were identified that require more research and investigation.
Conclusions: Our findings support the use of both lifestyle modification and bariatric surgery to assist appropriate patients in losing weight.
References
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- Lin TC, Courtney TK, Lombardi DA, Verma SK. Association between sedentary work and BMI in a U.S. National Longitudinal Survey. Am J Prev Med. 2015;49(6):e117–23. - PubMed
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- Kyle T, Nadglowski J, Stanford F. Consumers Report That Health Insurance Does Not Often Cover Obesity Treatment, Even When Wellness Programs Target BMI. Presented at: Obesity Week; November 4, 2015; Los Angeles, CA. [Accessed March 17, 2016]. Available at: http://conscienhealth.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/insurance.pdf.
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- American College of Occupational and Environmental Medicine. Methodology for ACOEM's Occupational Medicine Practice Guidelines - 2017 Revision. 2017 http://www.acoem.org/uploadedFiles/Knowledge_Centers/Practice_Guidelines.... - PubMed
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