Strategies to optimize MEDLINE and EMBASE search strategies for anesthesiology systematic reviews. An experimental study
- PMID: 29340504
- PMCID: PMC9879554
- DOI: 10.1590/1516-3180.2017.0277100917
Strategies to optimize MEDLINE and EMBASE search strategies for anesthesiology systematic reviews. An experimental study
Erratum in
-
ERRATUM.Sao Paulo Med J. 2018 Jan-Feb;136(1):98. doi: 10.1590/1516-3180.2017.0277100917erratum. Sao Paulo Med J. 2018. PMID: 29590248 Free PMC article.
Abstract
Background: A high-quality electronic search is essential for ensuring accuracy and comprehensiveness among the records retrieved when conducting systematic reviews. Therefore, we aimed to identify the most efficient method for searching in both MEDLINE (through PubMed) and EMBASE, covering search terms with variant spellings, direct and indirect orders, and associations with MeSH and EMTREE terms (or lack thereof).
Design and setting: Experimental study. UNESP, Brazil.
Methods: We selected and analyzed 37 search strategies that had specifically been developed for the field of anesthesiology. These search strategies were adapted in order to cover all potentially relevant search terms, with regard to variant spellings and direct and indirect orders, in the most efficient manner.
Results: When the strategies included variant spellings and direct and indirect orders, these adapted versions of the search strategies selected retrieved the same number of search results in MEDLINE (mean of 61.3%) and a higher number in EMBASE (mean of 63.9%) in the sample analyzed. The numbers of results retrieved through the searches analyzed here were not identical with and without associated use of MeSH and EMTREE terms. However, association of these terms from both controlled vocabularies retrieved a larger number of records than did the use of either one of them.
Conclusions: In view of these results, we recommend that the search terms used should include both preferred and non-preferred terms (i.e. variant spellings and direct/indirect order of the same term) and associated MeSH and EMTREE terms, in order to develop highly-sensitive search strategies for systematic reviews.
Conflict of interest statement
Similar articles
-
Searching Embase and MEDLINE by using only major descriptors or title and abstract fields: a prospective exploratory study.Syst Rev. 2018 Nov 20;7(1):200. doi: 10.1186/s13643-018-0864-9. Syst Rev. 2018. PMID: 30458825 Free PMC article.
-
Testing search strategies for systematic reviews in the Medline literature database through PubMed.J Eval Clin Pract. 2014 Apr;20(2):117-20. doi: 10.1111/jep.12094. J Eval Clin Pract. 2014. PMID: 24754051
-
The Emtree term "diagnostic test accuracy study" retrieved less than half of the diagnostic accuracy studies in Embase.J Clin Epidemiol. 2020 Oct;126:116-121. doi: 10.1016/j.jclinepi.2020.06.030. Epub 2020 Jun 29. J Clin Epidemiol. 2020. PMID: 32615208
-
The development of search filters for adverse effects of surgical interventions in medline and Embase.Health Info Libr J. 2018 Jun;35(2):121-129. doi: 10.1111/hir.12213. Epub 2018 Mar 31. Health Info Libr J. 2018. PMID: 29603850 Free PMC article. Review.
-
So many databases, such little clarity: Searching the literature for the topic aboriginal.Can Fam Physician. 2008 Nov;54(11):1572-3. Can Fam Physician. 2008. PMID: 19005131 Free PMC article. Review.
Cited by
-
Diagnostic efficacy of [18F]FDG PET/CT and [18F]FDG PET/MRI in preoperative staging of locoregional urinary bladder cancer: a systematic review and Meta-Analysis.Discov Oncol. 2025 Jul 1;16(1):1241. doi: 10.1007/s12672-025-03020-1. Discov Oncol. 2025. PMID: 40591083 Free PMC article.
-
Search strategies (filters) to identify systematic reviews in MEDLINE and Embase.Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2023 Sep 8;9(9):MR000054. doi: 10.1002/14651858.MR000054.pub2. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2023. PMID: 37681507 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Search strategies for systematic reviews in reproductive medicine: a narrative review and practical guide.J Assist Reprod Genet. 2025 Jul;42(7):2155-2165. doi: 10.1007/s10815-025-03498-2. Epub 2025 May 19. J Assist Reprod Genet. 2025. PMID: 40388051 Review.
-
The prognostic utility of 18F-FDG PET parameters in lymphoma patients under CAR-T-cell therapy: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Front Immunol. 2024 Sep 2;15:1424269. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2024.1424269. eCollection 2024. Front Immunol. 2024. PMID: 39286245 Free PMC article.
-
Environmental risk factors of multiple sclerosis in the Middle East and North Africa region: A systematic review.Curr J Neurol. 2021 Jul 6;20(3):166-184. doi: 10.18502/cjn.v20i3.7693. Curr J Neurol. 2021. PMID: 38011462 Free PMC article. Review.
References
-
- Lopes IL. Estratégia de busca na recuperação da informação: revisão da literatura [Search strategy in information retrieval: literature review] Ci Inf. 2002;31(2):60–71.
-
- Aleixandre-Benavent R, González Alcaide G, González de Dios J, Alonso-Arroyo A. Fuentes de información bibliográfica (I). Fundamentos para la realización de búsquedas bibliográficas [Sources of bibliographic information. Rationale for conducting a literature search] Acta Pediátrica Española. 2011;69(3):131–136. Available from: http://www.actapediatrica.com/index.php/secciones/formacion-e-informacio... . Accessed in 2017 (Sep 27)
Publication types
MeSH terms
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources