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Review
. 2018 Jan;9(1):33-40.
doi: 10.1177/2042018817746291. Epub 2017 Dec 18.

Current best practice in the management of Turner syndrome

Affiliations
Review

Current best practice in the management of Turner syndrome

Roopa Kanakatti Shankar et al. Ther Adv Endocrinol Metab. 2018 Jan.

Abstract

Turner syndrome (TS) is characterized by partial or complete loss of the second X-chromosome in phenotypic females resulting in a constellation of clinical findings that may include lymphedema, cardiac anomalies, short stature, primary ovarian failure and neurocognitive difficulties. Optimizing health care delivery is important to enable these individuals achieve their full potential. We review the current best practice management recommendations for individuals with TS focusing on the latest consensus opinion in regard to genetic diagnosis, treatment of short stature, estrogen supplementation, addressing psychosocial issues, as well screening for other comorbidities. A multidisciplinary approach and a well-planned transition to adult follow-up care will improve health care delivery significantly for this population.

Keywords: Turner syndrome; diagnosis; guidelines; screening.

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Conflict of interest statement

Conflict of interest statement: The authors declare that there is no conflict of interest.

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