Factors Influencing Employment and Employability for Persons with Disability: Insights from a City in South India
- PMID: 29391746
- PMCID: PMC5763841
- DOI: 10.4103/ijoem.IJOEM_44_16
Factors Influencing Employment and Employability for Persons with Disability: Insights from a City in South India
Abstract
Background: There is a lack of evidence on barriers faced by persons with disability in accessing employment opportunities in India.
Aim: This study was undertaken to ascertain both employee and employer perceptions on barriers existing among Information Technology (IT) and IT-enabled sectors to employ persons with disabilities.
Materials and methods: Two hundred participants from six IT/IT-enabled sector organizations were included in the study; study was conducted at Hyderabad, India. A semi-structured questionnaire was administered to the participants.
Results: Physical access to and within the worksite was highlighted as a concern by 95% of respondents. Majority perceived that communication, attitude of people, discrimination, harassment at work place, and information were critical barriers. Only 3.8% of employers were aware that their company had a written policy on employing persons with disabilities. Employers stated that commitment and perseverance were important facilitators among persons with disabilities.
Conclusions: Evidence from this study will help in planning need-based employment for persons with disabilities.
Keywords: Attitude; India; employment; legislation; persons with disability.
Conflict of interest statement
There are no conflicts of interest.
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