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Review
. 2018;239(4):181-193.
doi: 10.1159/000486145. Epub 2018 Feb 1.

2018 Update on Intravitreal Injections: Euretina Expert Consensus Recommendations

Andrzej Grzybowski  1   2 , Reinhard Told  3 , Stefan Sacu  3 , Francesco Bandello  4 , Elad Moisseiev  5 , Anat Loewenstein  5   5 , Ursula Schmidt-Erfurth  3 ; Euretina Board
Affiliations
Review

2018 Update on Intravitreal Injections: Euretina Expert Consensus Recommendations

Andrzej Grzybowski et al. Ophthalmologica. 2018.

Abstract

Intravitreal injections (IVI) have become the most common intraocular procedure worldwide with increasing numbers every year. The article presents the most up-to-date review on IVI epidemiology and techniques. Unfortunately, important issues related to pre-, peri- and postinjection management lack randomized clinical trials for a final conclusion. Also, a great diversity of approaches exists worldwide. Therefore, expert consensus recommendations on IVI techniques are provided.

Keywords: Intravitreal injections; Treatment of retinal diseases; Vitreoretinal diseases.

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