Implementation Science in Perioperative Care

Meghan B Lane-Fall¹, Benjamin T Cobb², Crystal Wiley Cené³, Rinad S Beidas⁴

Affiliations

¹ Penn Center for Perioperative Outcomes Research and Transformation, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, 423 Guardian Drive, 333 Blockley Hall, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA; Leonard Davis Institute of Health Economics, University of Pennsylvania, Colonial Penn Center, 3641 Locust Walk Philadelphia, PA 19104-6218; Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, 3400 Spruce Street, 680 Dulles (Anesthesia), Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA. Electronic address: LaneMe@upenn.edu.
² Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, 3400 Spruce Street, 680 Dulles (Anesthesia), Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA; National Clinician Scholar Program, University of Pennsylvania, 423 Guardian Drive, 1310 Blockley Hall, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
³ Division of General Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 101 Manning Drive #1050, Chapel Hill, NC 27514, USA.
⁴ Department of Psychiatry, University of Pennsylvania, 3535 Market Street, Suite 3015, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.

PMID: 29425593
PMCID: PMC5828037
DOI: 10.1016/j.anclin.2017.10.004

Review

Implementation Science in Perioperative Care

Meghan B Lane-Fall et al. Anesthesiol Clin. 2018 Mar.

. 2018 Mar;36(1):1-15.

doi: 10.1016/j.anclin.2017.10.004.

Authors

Meghan B Lane-Fall¹, Benjamin T Cobb², Crystal Wiley Cené³, Rinad S Beidas⁴

Affiliations

¹ Penn Center for Perioperative Outcomes Research and Transformation, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, 423 Guardian Drive, 333 Blockley Hall, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA; Leonard Davis Institute of Health Economics, University of Pennsylvania, Colonial Penn Center, 3641 Locust Walk Philadelphia, PA 19104-6218; Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, 3400 Spruce Street, 680 Dulles (Anesthesia), Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA. Electronic address: LaneMe@upenn.edu.
² Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, 3400 Spruce Street, 680 Dulles (Anesthesia), Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA; National Clinician Scholar Program, University of Pennsylvania, 423 Guardian Drive, 1310 Blockley Hall, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
³ Division of General Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 101 Manning Drive #1050, Chapel Hill, NC 27514, USA.
⁴ Department of Psychiatry, University of Pennsylvania, 3535 Market Street, Suite 3015, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.

PMID: 29425593
PMCID: PMC5828037
DOI: 10.1016/j.anclin.2017.10.004

Abstract

There is a 17-year gap between the initial publication of scientific evidence and its uptake into widespread practice in health care. The field of implementation science (IS) emerged in the 1990s as an answer to this "evidence-to-practice gap." In this article, we present an overview of implementation science, focusing on the application of IS principles to perioperative care. We describe opportunities for additional training and discuss strategies for funding and publishing IS work. The objective is to demonstrate how IS can improve perioperative patient care, while highlighting perioperative IS studies and identifying areas in need of additional investigation.

Keywords: Evidence-based practice; Evidence-practice gap; Implementation science; Perioperative research.

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References

1. Morris ZS, Wooding S, Grant J. The answer is 17 years, what is the question: understanding time lags in translational research. Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine. 2011;104(12):510–520. - PMC - PubMed
1. Dearing JW, Kee KF. Historical Roots of Dissemination and Implementation Science. In: Brownson RC, Colditz GA, Proctor EK, editors. Dissemination and Implementation Research in Health: Translating Science to Practice. Oxford University Press; 2012.
1. Mitchell SA, Chambers DA. Leveraging implementation science to improve cancer care delivery and patient outcomes. J Oncol Pract. 2017;13(8):523–529. - PMC - PubMed
1. Weiss CH, Krishnan JA, Au DH, et al. An official American thoracic society research statement: Implementation science in pulmonary, critical care, and sleep medicine. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2016;194(8):1015–1025. - PMC - PubMed
1. Bauer MS, Damschroder L, Hagedorn H, Smith J, Kilbourne AM. An introduction to implementation science for the non-specialist. BMC Psychol. 2015;3(1) - PMC - PubMed

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Implementation Science in Perioperative Care

Affiliations

Implementation Science in Perioperative Care

Authors

Affiliations

Abstract

References

Publication types

MeSH terms

Grants and funding

LinkOut - more resources

Full Text Sources

Other Literature Sources

Miscellaneous