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Meta-Analysis
. 2017:2017:7687098.
doi: 10.1155/2017/7687098. Epub 2017 Dec 28.

Circulating Nesfatin-1 Levels and Type 2 Diabetes: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Affiliations
Meta-Analysis

Circulating Nesfatin-1 Levels and Type 2 Diabetes: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Ting Zhai et al. J Diabetes Res. 2017.

Abstract

The role of nesfatin-1 in glucose homeostasis has been investigated previously. However, although numerous studies have examined the relationships between circulating nesfatin-1 levels and type 2 diabetes, the conclusions are contradictory. We aimed to probe the relationship between circulating nesfatin-1 levels and type 2 diabetes by meta-analysis. Seven studies including 328 type 2 diabetes patients and 294 control subjects were included. Although there was no obvious difference in circulating nesfatin-1 levels between patients with type 2 diabetes and the control group (MD = -0.04; 95% CI = -0.32 to -0.23), subgroup analysis showed higher nesfatin-1 levels in newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes patients (MD = 0.59; 95% CI = 0.45 to 0.74) and significantly lower nesfatin-1 levels in type 2 diabetes patients receiving antidiabetic treatment (MD = -0.26; 95% CI = -0.33 to -0.20). In conclusion, the analysis supports a relationship between circulating nesfatin-1 levels and type 2 diabetes, where newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes was associated with an elevated Nesfatin-1 level, and type 2 diabetes patients receiving antidiabetic treatment showed lower circulating nesfatin-1 levels.

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Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Flow chart for selection of eligible studies.
Figure 2
Figure 2
Forest plot of circulating nesfatin-1 levels and type 2 diabetes. (a) Overall meta-analysis of circulating nesfatin-1 levels in type 2 diabetes (random effects model). (b) Subgroup analysis of nesfatin-1 in newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes or antidiabetic treatment (random effects model). (c) Subgroup analysis of type 2 diabetes with treatment from China (random effects model).

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