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. 2018 Feb 20;19(1):119.
doi: 10.1186/s13063-018-2472-3.

Management of medial humeral epicondyle fractures in children: a structured review protocol for a systematic review of the literature and identification of a core outcome set using a Delphi survey

Sara L Dorman  1 , James A Shelton  1 , Robert Allen Stevenson  2 , Kenneth Linkman  3 , Jamie Kirkham  4 , Daniel C Perry  5
Affiliations

Management of medial humeral epicondyle fractures in children: a structured review protocol for a systematic review of the literature and identification of a core outcome set using a Delphi survey

Sara L Dorman et al. Trials. .

Abstract

Background: Medial humeral epicondyle fractures of the elbow are one of the most common injuries in childhood and often require surgery. There are currently no standardised outcome measures to assess progress after an elbow injury in a child. Wide variation in currently reported outcomes makes comparison of treatment difficult. This study aims to identify outcome measures that have previously been reported in studies evaluating the management of medial epicondyle fractures in children and to facilitate the development of a consensus core outcome set (COS) suitable for use in all future studies of medial humeral epicondyle fractures in children.

Methods/design: This study will include a systematic review of the academic literature to identify a list of outcome measures that have previously been reported. The list of outcome measures will be used in a consensus setting exercise with focus groups of key stakeholders to identify key outcomes. A Delphi process to include two rounds will then be used to define the most important outcomes to all stakeholders forming the COS.

Discussion: Core outcomes represent the minimum expected data reported for a specific condition and will improve the quality of future studies reducing bias, allowing easier comparison and enhancing opportunities for larger meta-analysis. It is anticipated that this COS will form part of the feasibility to a National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Health Technology Assessment (HTA)-funded trial concerning the management of elbow fractures in children.

Trial registration: Core Outcome Measures in Effectiveness Trials Initiative (COMET), registration number: 949 . Registered on 17 January 2017. Prospero International prospective register of systematic reviews, registration number: CRD 42017057912 . Registered on 16 April 2017.

Keywords: Consensus methods; Core outcome set; Delphi; Elbow fracture in children; Medial epicondyle.

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Conflict of interest statement

Ethics approval and consent to participate

Consultation with the HRA deemed this study a service evaluation project with no requirement for ethical approval (reference 60/89/81). Informed consent will be assumed if participants agree to fill in the surveys.

Consent for publication

Not applicable

Competing interests

The authors declare that they have no competing interests.

Publisher’s Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Figures

Fig. 1
Fig. 1
Overview of the core outcome set (COS) development process
See this image and copyright information in PMC

References

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