Noradrenergic targets for the treatment of alcohol use disorder
- PMID: 29460163
- PMCID: PMC5995154
- DOI: 10.1007/s00213-018-4843-6
Noradrenergic targets for the treatment of alcohol use disorder
Abstract
The role of norepinephrine (NE) in the development of alcohol use disorder (AUD) has been studied over the past several decades. However, the NE system has been largely ignored for many years as a potential target for medication development for AUD. More recently, preclinical and clinical studies have demonstrated the potential value of targeting NE signaling for developing new pharmacological treatments for AUD. This review contributes to a special issue of Psychopharmacology focused on promising targets for alcohol addiction. Specifically, this review coalesces preclinical and clinical neuroscience that re-evaluate the noradrenergic system, and in particular the alpha-1 receptor, as a potential target for AUD.
Keywords: Alcohol use disorder; Norepinephrine; Stress.
Conflict of interest statement
Dr. Swift has received travel and honorarium from D&A Pharma, Lundbeck and consultant fees from CT Laboratories. Drs. Haass-Koffler and Leggio report no biomedical financial interests or potential conflicts of interest.
References
-
- ABERCROMBIE ED, KELLER RW, JR, ZIGMOND MJ. Characterization of hippocampal norepinephrine release as measured by microdialysis perfusion: pharmacological and behavioral studies. Neuroscience. 1988;27:897–904. - PubMed
-
- ADINOFF B. Double-blind study of alprazolam, diazepam, clonidine, and placebo in the alcohol withdrawal syndrome: preliminary findings. Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research. 1994;18:873–8. - PubMed
-
- AGHAJANIAN GK, VANDERMAELEN CP. alpha 2-adrenoceptor-mediated hyperpolarization of locus coeruleus neurons: intracellular studies in vivo. Science. 1982;215:1394–6. - PubMed
-
- AHLENIUS S, CARLSSON A, ENGEL J, SVENSSON T, SODERSTEN P. Antagonism by alpha methyltyrosine of the ethanol-induced stimulation and euphoria in man. Clin Pharmacol Ther. 1973;14:586–91. - PubMed
-
- AHLQUIST RP. A study of the adrenotropic receptors. Am J Physiol. 1948;153:586–600. - PubMed
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
Medical
Miscellaneous
