Keratinizing pleomorphic adenoma: An unusual case report
- PMID: 29491610
- PMCID: PMC5824522
- DOI: 10.4103/jomfp.JOMFP_200_17
Keratinizing pleomorphic adenoma: An unusual case report
Abstract
Pleomorphic adenoma (PA) is the most common benign tumor of major or minor salivary glands. PA exhibits a great histological diversity, such as differentiation into oncocytic, sebaceous, mucinous, squamous, chondroid, osseous or adipose cells. Squamous metaplasia rarely results in the formation of extensive keratin-filled cyst lined by squamous epithelium. Extensive squamous metaplasia can be mistaken for malignancy, including mucoepidermoid carcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma. Here, we report a case of slowly enlarging PA with extensive squamous metaplasia and keratin cyst formations in a minor salivary gland in hard palate and discuss its microscopic features.
Keywords: Keratin; pleomorphic adenoma; squamous metaplasia.
Conflict of interest statement
There are no conflicts of interest.
Figures







Similar articles
-
Pleomorphic adenoma with extensive squamous metaplasia and keratin cyst formations in minor salivary gland: a case report.J Appl Oral Sci. 2011 Apr;19(2):182-8. doi: 10.1590/s1678-77572011000200016. J Appl Oral Sci. 2011. PMID: 21552721 Free PMC article.
-
Pleomorphic Adenoma with Extensive Squamous and Adipocytic Metaplasia Mimicking as Low Grade Mucoepidermoid Carcinoma on FNAC.Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2022 Oct;74(Suppl 2):2132-2135. doi: 10.1007/s12070-020-02039-w. Epub 2020 Aug 9. Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2022. PMID: 36452717 Free PMC article.
-
Pleomorphic adenoma with extensive squamous metaplasia and keratinizing cysts: Diagnostic and clinical pitfalls - A report of two cases and review of literature.J Oral Maxillofac Pathol. 2024 Oct-Dec;28(4):689-693. doi: 10.4103/jomfp.jomfp_151_24. Epub 2024 Dec 31. J Oral Maxillofac Pathol. 2024. PMID: 39949699 Free PMC article.
-
[Pleomorphic adenoma of salivary glands: diagnostic pitfalls and mimickers of malignancy].Cesk Patol. 2012 Oct;48(4):179-83. Cesk Patol. 2012. PMID: 23121026 Review. Czech.
-
Infarcted Warthin tumor with mucoepidermoid carcinoma-like metaplasia: a case report and review of the literature.J Med Case Rep. 2019 Jan 14;13(1):12. doi: 10.1186/s13256-018-1941-3. J Med Case Rep. 2019. PMID: 30636634 Free PMC article. Review.
Cited by
-
A miscellany of cribriform pattern, squamous metaplasia and clear cells in pleomorphic adenoma of upper lip: A diagnostic paradox.J Oral Maxillofac Pathol. 2020 Feb;24(Suppl 1):S46-S50. doi: 10.4103/jomfp.JOMFP_354_19. Epub 2020 Feb 28. J Oral Maxillofac Pathol. 2020. PMID: 32189904 Free PMC article.
-
Pleomorphic Adenoma: A Systematic Review.Int J Clin Pediatr Dent. 2020 May-Jun;13(3):284-287. doi: 10.5005/jp-journals-10005-1776. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent. 2020. PMID: 32904077 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Correlation of Clinical and Histopathological Features of Salivary Pleomorphic Adenoma.J Dent (Shiraz). 2023 Dec 1;24(4):404-409. doi: 10.30476/dentjods.2022.96307.1933. eCollection 2023 Dec. J Dent (Shiraz). 2023. PMID: 38149235 Free PMC article.
-
Re: Mucoepidermoid Carcinoma of the Parotid Gland Mimicking Pleomorphic Adenoma on Cytology: A Case Report.Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2023 Sep;75(3):2737-2738. doi: 10.1007/s12070-023-03806-1. Epub 2023 May 8. Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2023. PMID: 37636639 Free PMC article. No abstract available.
-
A Diagnostically Challenging Parotid Gland Tumor With Hybrid Features.Cureus. 2021 Jun 2;13(6):e15383. doi: 10.7759/cureus.15383. eCollection 2021 Jun. Cureus. 2021. PMID: 34249536 Free PMC article.
References
-
- Abdul HA, Mandakini BT, Azhar F. Palatal pleomorphic adenoma with florid squamous metaplasia: A potential diagnostic pitfall. J Evol Med Dent Sci. 2012;1:96–101.
-
- Friedrich RE, Li L, Knop J, Giese M, Schmelzle R. Pleomorphic adenoma of the salivary glands: Analysis of 94 patients. Anticancer Res. 2005;25:1703–5. - PubMed
-
- Eveson JW, Cawson RA. Salivary gland tumours. A review of 2410 cases with particular reference to histological types, site, age and sex distribution. J Pathol. 1985;146:51–8. - PubMed
-
- Eveson JW, Auclair P, Gnepp DR, El-Naggar AK. Tumours of the salivary glands. In: Barnes L, Eveson JW, Reichart P, Sidransky D, editors. World Health Organization Classification of Tumours: Pathology and Genetics of Head and Neck Tumours. Lyon: IARC Press; 2005. pp. 209–81.
Publication types
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources