Gabapentin in refractory partial seizures

Abstract

We report our preliminary observations on the role of Gabapentin as an add - on therapy in 16 patients with partial or secondary generalised seizures who were resistant to conventional antiepileptic drugs. There was a reduction in the seizure frequency by more than 50 in 11 (69), less than 50 in 3 (18.75), and increase in 1 (6.25). Adverse effects were noted in 9 (56.25 ) of them. The giddiness and sleepiness was seen in 5 (31.25 ); in one it was so severe that he withdrew from the study. Ataxic gait was observed in 1 (6.25). Reduction in the haemoglobin by 2 gms. occurred in 2 (12.5) and asymptomatic eosinophilia in 1 (6.25). As an add - on drug, the efficacy of Gabapentin was good. Regular haematological monitoring is necessary while the patients are on the drug. Further studies involving large number of patients in our country is necessary.