Effects of Reiki Versus Physiotherapy on Relieving Lower Back Pain and Improving Activities Daily Living of Patients With Intervertebral Disc Hernia
- PMID: 29536776
- PMCID: PMC5871054
- DOI: 10.1177/2515690X18762745
Effects of Reiki Versus Physiotherapy on Relieving Lower Back Pain and Improving Activities Daily Living of Patients With Intervertebral Disc Hernia
Abstract
Patients with intervertebral disc herniation (IVDH) seek complementary and conventional medical therapies to manage related problems. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of Reiki compared with physiotherapy to relieve the lower back pain intensity and to improve the activities of daily living (ADL) in the IDVH patients. In this clinical trial study, 60 patients with IVDH were randomly assigned to one of the Reiki, physiotherapy, and drug therapy groups. The severity of pain and the ADL were measured using visual analog scale (VAS) pain and ADL-Instrumental ADL questionnaire before and after the intervention. A significant difference was found in pain intensity and ADL improvement between Reiki and the drug therapy. However, there was no significant difference between Reiki and physiotherapy groups in managing pain and improving ADL. Reiki and physiotherapy are effective methods in managing pain and improving ADL in patients with IVDH; however, Reiki is more cost-effective and faster treatment method than physiotherapy.
Keywords: activities of daily living; energy therapy; intervertebral disc hernia; lower back pain; physical therapy.
Conflict of interest statement
References
-
- Adams MA, Dolan P. Lumbar intervertebral disk injury, herniation and degeneration In: Pinheiro-Franco JL, Vaccaro AR, Benzel EC, Mayer HM, eds. Advanced Concepts in Lumbar Degenerative Disk Disease. Berlin, Germany: Springer; 2016:23–39.
-
- Hinkle JL, Cheever KH. Brunner and Suddarth’s Textbook of Medical-Surgical Nursing. 13th ed Philadelphia, PA: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2014.
-
- Chan CW, Mok NW, Yeung EW. Aerobic exercise training in addition to conventional physiotherapy for chronic low back pain: a randomized controlled trial. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2011;92:1681–1685. - PubMed
-
- Bunzli S, Gillham D, Esterman A. Physiotherapy-provided operant conditioning in the management of low back pain disability: a systematic review. Physiother Res Int. 2011;16:4–19. - PubMed
Publication types
MeSH terms
Supplementary concepts
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
Medical