An official website of the United States government
The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before
sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal
government site.
The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the
official website and that any information you provide is encrypted
and transmitted securely.
Yang Z, Klionsky DJ. Mammalian autophagy: core molecular machinery and signaling regulation[J] Curr Opin Cell Biol. 2010;22(2):124–131. doi: 10.1016/j.ceb.2009.11.014.
-
DOI
-
PMC
-
PubMed
Mizushima N, Levine B, Cuervo AM, et al. Autophagy fights disease through cellular self-digestion[J] Nature. 2008;451(7182):1069–1075. doi: 10.1038/nature06639.
-
DOI
-
PMC
-
PubMed
Mizushima N. Autophagy: process and function[J] Genes Dev. 2007;21(22):2861–2873. doi: 10.1101/gad.1599207.
-
DOI
-
PubMed
Guo JY, Xia B, White E. Autophagy-mediated tumor promotion[J] Cell. 2013;155(6):1216–1219. doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2013.11.019.
-
DOI
-
PMC
-
PubMed
Klionsky DJ. Autophagy: from phenomenology to molecular understanding in less than a decade[J] Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol. 2007;8(11):931–937. doi: 10.1038/nrm2245.
-
DOI
-
PubMed