Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2018 Feb;13(3):59-69.
doi: 10.12927/hcpol.2018.25397.

Understanding Patient Referral Wait Times for Specialty Care in Ontario: A Retrospective Chart Audit

Affiliations

Understanding Patient Referral Wait Times for Specialty Care in Ontario: A Retrospective Chart Audit

Clare Liddy et al. Healthc Policy. 2018 Feb.

Abstract

Context: When examining wait times for specialist care, the duration between a patient's referral and specialist visit (wait time one) is poorly understood.

Objectives: To calculate wait time one in primary care clinics across Ontario using chart audit.

Methods: We conducted a retrospective chart audit at five Ontario-based primary care clinics in 2014-2015.

Results: We analyzed 461 referrals. Median wait time one for non-urgent and urgent referrals was 79 and 49 days, respectively. Gastroenterology, obstetrics/gynecology, and ear, nose and throat received the most referrals. Wait times were longest for dermatology (112 days) and shortest for general surgery (32 days).

Conclusion: Wait times vary substantially by referral urgency and specialty type in Ontario. Calculating wait time from primary care clinics directly offers new perspectives on wait time one and enables clinics to target improvement efforts to best meet patient needs. Our findings will be relevant to providers and policy makers interested in implementing strategies to reduce wait times.

Contexte:: Dans l'examen du temps d'attente pour l'accès au spécialiste, la durée entre la recommandation du patient et la consultation auprès du spécialiste (temps d'attente « un ») est bien peu connue.

Objectifs:: Calculer le temps d'attente « un » dans des cliniques de soins primaires en Ontario au moyen d'un audit des dossiers.

Méthode:: Nous avons mené un audit rétrospectif des dossiers dans cinq cliniques de soins primaires établies en Ontario, en 2014–2015.

Résultats:: Nous avons analysé 461 recommandations. Le temps d'attente « un » médian pour les recommandations non urgentes et urgentes était de 79 et 49 jours, respectivement. Les spécialités qui ont reçu le plus de recommandations étaient la gastroentérologie, l'obstétrique/gynécologie et l'otorhinolaryngologie. Les temps d'attente étaient plus longs pour la dermatologie (112 jours) et plus courts pour la chirurgie générale (32 jours).

Conclusion:: Les temps d'attente varient considérablement en fonction de l'urgence de la recommandation et du type de spécialité, en Ontario. Le calcul du temps d'attente à partir des cliniques de soins primaires offre de nouveaux points de vue sur le temps d'attente « un » et permet aux cliniques de cibler leurs efforts d'amélioration afin de mieux répondre aux besoins des patients. Nos résultats sont pertinents pour les prestataires de soins et les responsables de politiques qui s'intéressent à la mise en place de stratégies pour réduire les temps d'attente.

PubMed Disclaimer

Figures

Figure 1.
Figure 1.
Distribution of wait times (n = 461 cases)
Figure 2.
Figure 2.
Distribution of all referrals (n = 461) by specialty
Figure 3.
Figure 3.
Median wait time one in days from date referral is made until the date patient sees specialist for non-urgent referrals (n = 368), for the most popular specialty types with more than 10 referrals

References

    1. Armstrong D., Barkun A.N., Chen Y., Daniels S., Hollingworth R., Hunt R.H. et al. 2008. “Specialist Gastroenterology Care in Canada: The Practice Audit in Gastroenterology (PAGE) Wait Times Program.” Canadian Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology 22(2): 155–60. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Barua B., Fathers F. 2014. Waiting Your Turn: Wait Times for Health Care in Canada, 2014 Report. Vancouver, BC: Fraser Institute.
    1. Canadian Institute for Health Information (CIHI). 2016. Wait Times for Priority Procedures in Canada, 2016. Ottawa, ON: Author; Retrieved December 13, 2017. <https://secure.cihi.ca/free_products/wait_time_report2016_en.pdf>.
    1. Canadian Institute for Health Information (CIHI). 2017. How Canada Compares: Results from the Commonwealth Fund's 2016 International Health Policy Survey of Adults in 11 Countries. Ottawa, ON: Author.
    1. Green M.E., Hogg W., Savage C., Johnston S., Russell G., Jaakkimainen R.L. et al. 2012. “Methods for Measurement of Clinical Outcomes and Quality of Care in Primary Care Practices.” BMC Health Services Research 12: 214. 10.1186/1472-6963-12-214. - PMC - PubMed

LinkOut - more resources