Baclofen and gastroesophageal reflux disease: seeing the forest through the trees
- PMID: 29599487
- PMCID: PMC5876385
- DOI: 10.1038/s41424-018-0010-y
Baclofen and gastroesophageal reflux disease: seeing the forest through the trees
Abstract
Baclofen has been shown to decrease reflux events and increase lower esophageal sphincter pressure, yet has never established a clear role in the treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). Lei and colleagues have shown in a recent elegant study that baclofen reduces the frequency and initiation of secondary peristalsis and heightens esophageal sensitivity to capsaicin-mediated stimulation. These findings may help explain both the benefit of baclofen in conditions such as rumination and supragastric belching, as well as the apparent lack of benefit of baclofen and other GABAB agonists in long-term treatment of GERD.
Conflict of interest statement
Guarantors of the article
John O. Clarke.
Specific authors contributions
J.O.C.: planning and drafting the manuscript; approval of final draft. N.Q.F.-B.: critical revision of the manuscript; approval of final draft. K.A.R.: critical revision of the manuscript; approval of final draft. G.T.: critical revision of the manuscript; approval of final draft.
Financial support
None.
Potential competing interests
None.
Comment on
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Influence of GABA-B Agonist Baclofen on Capsaicin-Induced Excitation of Secondary Peristalsis in Humans.Clin Transl Gastroenterol. 2017 Oct 5;8(10):e120. doi: 10.1038/ctg.2017.46. Clin Transl Gastroenterol. 2017. PMID: 28981081 Free PMC article.
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