Relationship between Body Image and Psychological Well-being in Patients with Morbid Obesity
- PMID: 29607346
- PMCID: PMC5845121
Relationship between Body Image and Psychological Well-being in Patients with Morbid Obesity
Abstract
Background: Morbid obesity is rising around the world. It can cause unpleasant appearance and body image. Most of the studies have aimed to evaluate the psychopathology of overweight and obesity and paying attention to mental well-being in morbid obese individuals is rare. Therefore, this study aimed to assess the relationship between body image and psychological well-being in morbid obese patients.
Methods: This cross-sectional study, using simple random sampling method, was done on 124 morbid obese patients who referred to obesity clinic in Shiraz from 2016 to 2017. The data were collected by body image index and psychological well-being questionnaire. Results were analyzed using descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation coefficient test, ANOVA, and Regression analysis.
Results: The results showed a significant relationship between body image and psychological well-being (r=0.43) (P<0.001), and between the total score of the body image and all the subscales of psychological well-being except autonomy and purpose in life (P<0.05). There was also a significant relationship between the total score of psychological well-being and all the subscales of body image (P<0.05). However, there was no significant difference between the mean scores of the body image and those of psychological well-being in different categories of body mass index (BMI) (P>0.05).
Conclusion: Final results indicated that body image defects caused by obesity could lie in negative psychological well-being in all aspects. This study can promote health clinicians' knowledge in supporting of mental status of obese individuals. It is suggested that preventing and supporting intervention should be performed as effective methods for encountering and coping with psychological effects of obesity.
Keywords: Body image; Morbid obesity; Psychological.
Similar articles
-
The comparison of morbid obesity quality of life and body image between surgery and other treatments: A case-control study.J Educ Health Promot. 2020 Jan 30;9:25. doi: 10.4103/jehp.jehp_400_18. eCollection 2020. J Educ Health Promot. 2020. PMID: 32154320 Free PMC article.
-
Exploration of the Quality of Life in Iranian Morbid Obese People: A Qualitative Study.Int J Community Based Nurs Midwifery. 2019 Apr;7(2):138-149. doi: 10.30476/IJCBNM.2019.44885. Int J Community Based Nurs Midwifery. 2019. PMID: 31041324 Free PMC article.
-
Revision Rates and Functional Outcomes Among Severely, Morbidly, and Super-Obese Patients Following Primary Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.JBJS Rev. 2019 Jul;7(7):e9. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.RVW.18.00184. JBJS Rev. 2019. PMID: 31365448
-
The effectiveness of web-based programs on the reduction of childhood obesity in school-aged children: A systematic review.JBI Libr Syst Rev. 2012;10(42 Suppl):1-14. doi: 10.11124/jbisrir-2012-248. JBI Libr Syst Rev. 2012. PMID: 27820152
-
Can body mass index predict clinical outcomes for patients with acute lung injury/acute respiratory distress syndrome? A meta-analysis.Crit Care. 2017 Feb 22;21(1):36. doi: 10.1186/s13054-017-1615-3. Crit Care. 2017. PMID: 28222804 Free PMC article. Review.
Cited by
-
Effect of acceptance and commitment therapy on body image flexibility and body awareness in patients with psychosomatic disorders: a randomized clinical trial.Electron Physician. 2018 Jul 25;10(7):7008-7016. doi: 10.19082/7008. eCollection 2018 Jul. Electron Physician. 2018. PMID: 30128091 Free PMC article.
-
The effect of teaching puberty health concepts on the basis of a health belief model for improving perceived body image of female adolescents: a quasi-experimental study.BMC Public Health. 2020 Mar 20;20(1):370. doi: 10.1186/s12889-020-08482-2. BMC Public Health. 2020. PMID: 32197594 Free PMC article. Clinical Trial.
-
Easy Anthropometric Measurements Are Representative of Baseline Values of Breast Q Values in Asymptomatic Women.Healthcare (Basel). 2024 Jan 20;12(2):268. doi: 10.3390/healthcare12020268. Healthcare (Basel). 2024. PMID: 38275547 Free PMC article.
-
Self-Management Behaviors in Obese Patients Undergoing Surgery Based on General and Specific Adherence Scales.World J Plast Surg. 2019 Jan;8(1):85-92. doi: 10.29252/wjps.8.1.85. World J Plast Surg. 2019. PMID: 30873367 Free PMC article.
-
The effectiveness of an online video-based group schema therapy in improvement of the cognitive emotion regulation strategies in women who have undergone bariatric surgery.BMC Surg. 2023 Apr 27;23(1):98. doi: 10.1186/s12893-023-02010-w. BMC Surg. 2023. PMID: 37106316 Free PMC article. Clinical Trial.
References
-
- Smith KB, Smith MS. Obesity Statistics. Primary Care: Clinics in Office Practice. 2016;43:121–35. - PubMed
-
- Bananzadeh A, Hoseini SV, Karami MY, Sohrabi Nazari S. Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy and Gastric Cancer Incidence. Annals of Colorectal Research. 2015;3:e27106.
-
- World Health Organization. Obesity and overweight. Genava: WHO; 2017.
-
- Kelishadi R, Alikhani S, Delavari A, et al. Obesity and associated lifestyle behaviours in Iran: findings from the First National Non-communicable Disease Risk Factor Surveillance Survey. Public Health Nutrition. 2008;1:246–51. - PubMed
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources