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Case Reports
. 2018 Apr 7:2018:bcr2018224346.
doi: 10.1136/bcr-2018-224346.

Pemphigoid gestationis successfully treated with intravenous immunoglobulin

Affiliations
Case Reports

Pemphigoid gestationis successfully treated with intravenous immunoglobulin

Filipa Tavares Almeida et al. BMJ Case Rep. .

Abstract

Pemphigoid gestationis (PG), also known as herpes gestationis, is a rare autoimmune blistering disease specific to pregnancy, which usually presents in the second or third trimesters and, in 15%-25% of cases, during the immediate postpartum period.1Although the ethiopathogeny of PG is not fully clarified, most patients develop antibodies against a 180 kDa transmembrane hemidesmosomal protein (BP180; BPAG2; collagen XVII).2 PG has a strong association with human leucocyte antigens DR3 and DR4.3We report a case of a 29-year-old female patient with PG successfully treated with intravenous immunoglobulin.

Keywords: dermatology; obstetrics and gynaecology; obstetrics, gynaecology and fertility.

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Conflict of interest statement

Competing interests: None declared.

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Erythemato-oedematous plaques located on the abdomen and thighs.
Figure 2
Figure 2
Erythemato-oedematous plaques centred by vesicles and tense blisters (left thigh).
Figure 3
Figure 3
Skin with a dermo-epidermal blister containing polymorphonuclear neutrophils (H&E 100×). Inset: perivascular inflammatory infiltrate with eosinophils in the dermis (H&E 400×).
Figure 4
Figure 4
Linear deposition of C3 along the dermo-epidermal junction (direct immunofluorescence).

References

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