Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Book

Zirconia Biomaterials

In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2025 Jan.
.
Affiliations
Free Books & Documents
Book

Zirconia Biomaterials

Arya N. R et al.
Free Books & Documents

Excerpt

The modern era is known as "Ceramic Age" due to the increasing assortment of ceramic for industrial and medical use. Ceramic materials developed for medical and dental use are termed "bioceramics." The word “zirconium” comes from the Arabic word “zargon” which means “golden in color.” This meaning, in turn, came from the two Persian words "zar," meaning "gold," and "gun," referring to color. German chemist Martin Heinrich Klaproth accidentally discovered zirconium dioxide (ZrO2) in 1789. It was later isolated by the Swedish chemist Jöns Jakob Berzelius in 1824.

PubMed Disclaimer

Conflict of interest statement

Disclosure: Arya R declares no relevant financial relationships with ineligible companies.

Disclosure: Ranjan Gupta declares no relevant financial relationships with ineligible companies.

Disclosure: Kurt Weber, DDS declares no relevant financial relationships with ineligible companies.

References

    1. Tilden DS, Roy ME, Whiteside LA. Enhanced adhesion of plasma-sprayed commercially pure titanium porous coatings to polished Mg-PSZ ceramic substrates. J Biomed Mater Res A. 2019 Sep;107(9):1925-1932. - PubMed
    1. Spies BC, Balmer M, Jung RE, Sailer I, Vach K, Kohal RJ. All-ceramic single crowns supported by zirconia implants: 5-year results of a prospective multicenter study. Clin Oral Implants Res. 2019 May;30(5):466-475. - PubMed
    1. Alraheam IA, Donovan TE, Rodgers B, Boushell L, Sulaiman TA. Effect of masticatory simulation on the translucency of different types of dental zirconia. J Prosthet Dent. 2019 Oct;122(4):404-409. - PubMed
    1. Faria D, Pires JM, Boccaccini AR, Carvalho O, Silva FS, Mesquita-Guimarães J. Development of novel zirconia implant's materials gradated design with improved bioactive surface. J Mech Behav Biomed Mater. 2019 Jun;94:110-125. - PubMed
    1. Kolakarnprasert N, Kaizer MR, Kim DK, Zhang Y. New multi-layered zirconias: Composition, microstructure and translucency. Dent Mater. 2019 May;35(5):797-806. - PMC - PubMed

Publication types

LinkOut - more resources