Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Review
. 2018 Apr 4:14:12.
doi: 10.1186/s13223-018-0234-0. eCollection 2018.

Critical view of anaphylaxis epidemiology: open questions and new perspectives

Affiliations
Review

Critical view of anaphylaxis epidemiology: open questions and new perspectives

Luciana Kase Tanno et al. Allergy Asthma Clin Immunol. .

Abstract

In contrast to the majority of allergic or hypersensitivity conditions, worldwide anaphylaxis epidemiological data remain sparse with low accuracy, which hampers comparable morbidity statistics. Data can differ widely depending on a number of variables. In the current document we reviewed the forms on which anaphylaxis has been defined and classified; and how it can affect epidemiological data. With regards to the methods used to capture morbidity statistics, we observed the impact of the anaphylaxis coding utilizing the World Health Organization's International Classification of Diseases. As an outcome and depending on the anaphylaxis definition, we extracted the cumulative incidence, which may not reflect the real number of new cases. The new ICD-11 anaphylaxis subsection developments and critical view of morbidity statistics data are discussed in order to reach new perspectives on anaphylaxis epidemiology.

Keywords: Anaphylaxis; Classification; Epidemiology; International Classification of Diseases; Rare diseases; World Health Organization.

PubMed Disclaimer

Figures

Fig. 1
Fig. 1
Similarities and differences in anaphylaxis definitions worldwide [, , −8]
Fig. 2
Fig. 2
Annual number of publications retrieved from Pubmed Central® using the search term “anaphylaxis epidemiology”, (accessed November 7, 2016)
Fig. 3
Fig. 3
General model to explain how definitions of allergic conditions can affect prevalence data (a asthma as a model, b anaphylaxis as a model)
Fig. 4
Fig. 4
Anaphylaxis epidemiology publications eligibility selection process

References

    1. Sampson HA, Munoz-Furlong A, Campbell RL, Adkinson NF, Jr, Bock SA, Branum A, et al. Second symposium on the definition and management of anaphylaxis: summary report—Second National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Disease/Food Allergy and Anaphylaxis Network Symposium. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2006;117:391–397. doi: 10.1016/j.jaci.2005.12.1303. - DOI - PubMed
    1. Simons FER, Ardusso LR, Bilò MB, Cardona V, Ebisawa M, El-Gamal YM, et al. International consensus on (ICON) anaphylaxis. World Allergy Organ J. 2014;30(7):9. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Muraro A, Roberts G, Worm M, Bilo MB, Brockow K, Fernandez-Rivas M, Santos AF, Zolkipli ZQ, Bellou A, Bindslev-Jensen C, Cardona V, Clark AT, Demoly P, Dubois AEJ, Dunn Galvin A, Eigenmann P, Halken S, Harada L, Lack G, Jutel M, Niggemann B, Rueff F, Timmermans F, Vlieg-Boerstra BJ, Werfel T, Dhami S, Panesar S, Sheikh A, on behalf of EAACI Food Allergy and Anaphylaxis Guidelines Group Anaphylaxis: guidelines from the European Academy of Allergy and Clinical Immunology. Allergy. 2014 - PubMed
    1. Panesar SS, Javad S, de Silva D, Nwaru BI, Hickstein L, Muraro A, Roberts G, Worm M, Bilò MB, Cardona V, Dubois AEJ, DunnGalvin A, Eigenmann P, Fernandez-Rivas M, Halken S, Lack G, Niggemann B, Santos AF, Vlieg-Boerstra BJ, Zolkipli ZQ, Sheikh A, on behalf of the EAACI Food Allergy and Anaphylaxis Group The epidemiology of anaphylaxis in Europe: a systematic review. Allergy. 2013;68:1353–1361. doi: 10.1111/all.12272. - DOI - PubMed
    1. Neugut AI, Ghatak AT, Miller RL. Anaphylaxis in United States: an investigation into its epidemiology. Arch Intern Med. 2001;161(1):15–21. doi: 10.1001/archinte.161.1.15. - DOI - PubMed

LinkOut - more resources