The Estonian version of the Juvenile Arthritis Multidimensional Assessment Report (JAMAR)
- PMID: 29637363
- PMCID: PMC5893665
- DOI: 10.1007/s00296-018-3948-x
The Estonian version of the Juvenile Arthritis Multidimensional Assessment Report (JAMAR)
Abstract
The Juvenile Arthritis Multidimensional Assessment Report (JAMAR) is a new parent/patient-reported outcome measure that enables a thorough assessment of the disease status in children with juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA). We report the results of the cross-cultural adaptation and validation of the parent and patient versions of the JAMAR in the Estonian language. The reading comprehension of the questionnaire was tested in 10 JIA parents and patients. Each participating centre was asked to collect demographic, clinical data and the JAMAR in 100 consecutive JIA patients or all consecutive patients seen in a 6-month period and to administer the JAMAR to 100 healthy children and their parents. The statistical validation phase explored descriptive statistics and the psychometric issues of the JAMAR: the three Likert assumptions, floor/ceiling effects, internal consistency, Cronbach's alpha, interscale correlations, test-retest reliability, and construct validity (convergent and discriminant validity). A total of 110 JIA patients (71.8% oligoarticular, 18.2% RF-negative polyarthritis, 10% other categories) and 98 healthy children were enrolled in one paediatric rheumatology centre. Notably, none of the enrolled JIA patients is affected with systemic JIA. The JAMAR components discriminated healthy subjects from JIA patients, except for the Paediatric Rheumatology Quality of Life (HRQoL) Psychosocial Health (PsH) subscales and for the satisfaction with current health status. All JAMAR components revealed good psychometric performances. In conclusion, the Estonian version of the JAMAR is a valid tool for the assessment of children with JIA and is suitable for use both in routine clinical practice and clinical research.
Keywords: Disease status; Functional ability; Health-related quality of life; JAMAR; Juvenile idiopathic arthritis.
Conflict of interest statement
Conflict of interest
Dr. Ruperto has received grants from BMS, Hoffman-La Roche, Janssen, Novartis, Pfizer, Sobi, during the conduct of the study and personal fees and speaker honorarium from Abbvie, Ablynx, Amgen, AstraZeneca, Baxalta Biosimilars, Biogen Idec, Boehringer, Bristol Myers Squibb, Celgene, Eli-Lilly, EMD Serono, Gilead Sciences, Janssen, Medimmune, Novartis, Pfizer, Rpharm, Roche, Sanofi, Servier and Takeda. Dr. Consolaro, Dr. Bovis, Dr. Ilisson and Dr. Pruunsild have nothing to disclose.
Ethical approval
All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards.
Informed consent
Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study as per the requirement of the local ethical committee.
References
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- Consolaro A, Ruperto N, Filocamo G, Lanni S, Bracciolini G, Garrone M, et al. Seeking insights into the EPidemiology, treatment and Outcome of Childhood Arthritis through a multinational collaborative effort: Introduction of the EPOCA study. Pediatr Rheumatol Online J. 2012;10(1):39. doi: 10.1186/1546-0096-10-39. - DOI - PMC - PubMed
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- Bovis F, Consolaro A, Pistorio A, Garrone M, Scala S, Patrone E, et al. Cross-cultural adaptation and psychometric evaluation of the Juvenile Arthritis Multidimensional Assessment Report (JAMAR) in 54 languages across 52 countries: review of the general methodology. Rheumatol Int. 2018 - PMC - PubMed
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- Petty RE, Southwood TR, Baum J, Bhettay E, Glass DN, Manners P, et al. Revision of the proposed classification criteria for juvenile idiopathic arthritis: Durban, 1997. J Rheumatol. 1998;25(10):1991–1994. - PubMed
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