Taxonomy of the order Mononegavirales: update 2018

Gaya K Amarasinghe¹, Nidia G Aréchiga Ceballos², Ashley C Banyard³, Christopher F Basler⁴, Sina Bavari⁵, Andrew J Bennett⁶, Kim R Blasdell⁷, Thomas Briese⁸, Alexander Bukreyev⁹, Yíngyún Caì¹⁰, Charles H Calisher¹¹, Cristine Campos Lawson¹⁰, Kartik Chandran¹², Colin A Chapman^{13

14

15}, Charles Y Chiu¹⁶, Kang-Seuk Choi¹⁷, Peter L Collins¹⁸, Ralf G Dietzgen¹⁹, Valerian V Dolja²⁰, Olga Dolnik²¹, Leslie L Domier²², Ralf Dürrwald²³, John M Dye⁵, Andrew J Easton²⁴, Hideki Ebihara²⁵, Juan E Echevarría²⁶, Anthony R Fooks³, Pierre B H Formenty²⁷, Ron A M Fouchier²⁸, Conrad M Freuling²⁹, Elodie Ghedin³⁰, Tony L Goldberg⁶, Roger Hewson³¹, Masayuki Horie³², Timothy H Hyndman³³, Dàohóng Jiāng³⁴, Robert Kityo³⁵, Gary P Kobinger³⁶, Hideki Kondō³⁷, Eugene V Koonin³⁸, Mart Krupovic³⁹, Gael Kurath⁴⁰, Robert A Lamb^{41

42}, Benhur Lee⁴³, Eric M Leroy⁴⁴, Piet Maes⁴⁵, Andrea Maisner²¹, Denise A Marston³, Sunil Kumar Mor⁴⁶, Thomas Müller²⁹, Elke Mühlberger⁴⁷, Víctor Manuel Neira Ramírez⁴⁸, Sergey V Netesov⁴⁹, Terry Fei Fan Ng⁵⁰, Norbert Nowotny^{51

52}, Gustavo Palacios⁵, Jean L Patterson⁵³, Janusz T Pawęska⁵⁴, Susan L Payne⁵⁵, Karla Prieto⁵, Bertus K Rima⁵⁶, Paul Rota⁵⁷, Dennis Rubbenstroth⁵⁸, Martin Schwemmle⁵⁸, Stuart Siddell⁵⁹, Sophie J Smither⁶⁰, Qisheng Song⁶¹, Timothy Song³⁰, Mark D Stenglein⁶², David M Stone⁶³, Ayato Takada⁶⁴, Robert B Tesh⁶⁵, Luciano Matsumiya Thomazelli⁶⁶, Keizō Tomonaga⁶⁷, Noël Tordo^{68

69}, Jonathan S Towner⁷⁰, Nikos Vasilakis⁶⁵, Sonia Vázquez-Morón²⁶, Claudio Verdugo⁷¹, Viktor E Volchkov⁷², Victoria Wahl⁷³, Peter J Walker⁷⁴, David Wang⁷⁵, Lin-Fa Wang⁷⁶, James F X Wellehan⁷⁷, Michael R Wiley^{9

78}, Anna E Whitfield⁷⁹, Yuri I Wolf³⁸, Gōngyín Yè⁸⁰, Yǒng-Zhèn Zhāng⁸¹, Jens H Kuhn⁸²

Affiliations

¹ Department of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
² Laboratorio de Rabia, Instituto de Diagnóstico y Referencias Epidemiológicos, Mexico City, Mexico.
³ Animal and Plant Health Agency, Weybridge, Surrey, UK.
⁴ Center for Microbial Pathogenesis, Institute for Biomedical Sciences, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
⁵ United States Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases, Fort Detrick, Frederick, MD, USA.
⁶ Department of Pathobiological Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.
⁷ Australian Animal Health Laboratory, CSIRO Health and Biosecurity, Geelong, VIC, Australia.
⁸ Department of Epidemiology, Center for Infection and Immunity, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
⁹ The University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, USA.
¹⁰ Integrated Research Facility at Fort Detrick (IRF-Frederick), Division of Clinical Research (DCR), National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID), National Institutes of Health (NIH), B-8200 Research Plaza, Fort Detrick, Frederick, MD, 21702, USA.
¹¹ Arthropod-Borne and Infectious Diseases Laboratory, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, USA.
¹² Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
¹³ Department of Anthropology and McGill School of Environment, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.
¹⁴ Wildlife Conservation Society, Bronx, NY, USA.
¹⁵ Section of Social Systems Evolution, Primate Research Institute, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
¹⁶ University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA.
¹⁷ Avian Disease Research Division, Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency, Gimcheon, Republic of Korea.
¹⁸ Respiratory Viruses Section, Laboratory of Infectious Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MA, USA.
¹⁹ Queensland Alliance for Agriculture and Food Innovation, The University of Queensland, St. Lucia, QLD, Australia.
²⁰ Department of Botany and Plant Pathology and Center for Genome Research and Biocomputing, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, USA.
²¹ Institute of Virology, Philipps University Marburg, Marburg, Germany.
²² Department of Crop Sciences, University of Illinois, Chicago, IL, USA.
²³ Robert Koch Institut, Berlin, Germany.
²⁴ School of Life Sciences, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK.
²⁵ Department of Molecular Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
²⁶ National Center of Microbiology, Carlos III Institute of Health, Majadahonda, Madrid, Spain.
²⁷ World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.
²⁸ Department of Viroscience, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
²⁹ Institute of Molecular Virology and Cell Biology, Friedrich-Loeffler-Institute, WHO Collaborating Centre for Rabies Surveillance and Research, Greifswald-Insel Riems, Germany.
³⁰ Department of Biology, Center for Genomics and Systems Biology, New York University, New York, NY, USA.
³¹ Public Health England, Porton Down, Salisbury, Wiltshire, UK.
³² Hakubi Center for Advanced Research, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
³³ College of Veterinary Medicine, School of Veterinary and Life Sciences, Murdoch University, Murdoch, WA, Australia.
³⁴ State Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, The Provincial Key Lab of Plant Pathology of Húběi Province, College of Plant Science and Technology, Huázhōng Agricultural University, Wuhan, China.
³⁵ Department of Zoology, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
³⁶ Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Infectious Diseases, Université Laval, Quebec City, Canada.
³⁷ Institute of Plant Science and Resources, Okayama University, Kurashiki, Japan.
³⁸ National Center for Biotechnology Information, National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
³⁹ Department of Microbiology, Institut Pasteur, Paris, France.
⁴⁰ US Geological Survey Western Fisheries Research Center, Seattle, WA, USA.
⁴¹ Department of Molecular Biosciences, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, USA.
⁴² Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, USA.
⁴³ Department of Microbiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
⁴⁴ Centre International de Recherches Médicales de Franceville, Institut de Recherche pour le Développement, Franceville, Gabon.
⁴⁵ Zoonotic Infectious Diseases Unit, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
⁴⁶ Department of Veterinary Population Medicine and Veterinary Diagnostic Laboratory, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, MN, USA.
⁴⁷ Department of Microbiology and National Emerging Infectious Diseases Laboratories, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.
⁴⁸ Universidad de Chile Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias y Pecuarias, Santiago, Chile.
⁴⁹ Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk, Novosibirsk Oblast, Russia.
⁵⁰ Department of Laboratory Medicine, University of California at San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
⁵¹ Institute of Virology, University of Veterinary Medicine, Vienna, Austria.
⁵² Department of Basic Medical Sciences, College of Medicine, Mohammed Bin Rashid University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dubai, United Arab Emirates.
⁵³ Department of Virology and Immunology, Texas Biomedical Research Institute, San Antonio, TX, USA.
⁵⁴ Center for Emerging Zoonotic and Parasitic Diseases, National Institute for Communicable Diseases of the National Health Laboratory Service, Sandringham, Johannesburg, Gauteng, South Africa.
⁵⁵ Department of Veterinary Pathobiology, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, USA.
⁵⁶ Centre for Experimental Medicine, School of Medicine, Dentistry and Biomedical Sciences, The Queen's University of Belfast, Belfast, Northern Ireland, UK.
⁵⁷ National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
⁵⁸ Institute of Virology, Medical Center - University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
⁵⁹ School of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
⁶⁰ CBR Division, Dstl, Porton Down, Salisbury, Wiltshire, UK.
⁶¹ Division of Plant Sciences, College of Agriculture, Food and Natural Resources, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, USA.
⁶² Department of Microbiology, Immunology, and Pathology, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, USA.
⁶³ Centre for Environment, Fisheries and Aquaculture Science, Weymouth, Dorset, UK.
⁶⁴ Division of Global Epidemiology, Hokkaido University Research Center for Zoonosis Control, Sapporo, Japan.
⁶⁵ Department of Pathology and Center for Biodefense and Emerging Infectious Diseases, Center for Tropical Diseases and Institute for Human Infections and Immunity, The University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, USA.
⁶⁶ Institute of Biomedical Science, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
⁶⁷ Institute for Frontier Life and Medical Sciences (inFront), Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
⁶⁸ Institut Pasteur, Unité des Stratégies Antivirales, WHO Collaborative Centre for Viral Haemorrhagic Fevers and Arboviruses, OIE Reference Laboratory for RVFV and CCHFV, Paris, France.
⁶⁹ Institut Pasteur de Guinée, Conakry, Guinea.
⁷⁰ Viral Special Pathogens Branch, Division of High-Consequence Pathogens Pathology, National Center for Emerging and Zoonotic Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
⁷¹ Universidad Austral de Chile Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias, Valdivia, Chile.
⁷² Molecular Basis of Viral Pathogenicity, CIRI, INSERM U1111-CNRS, UMR5308, Université de Lyon, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Ecole Normale Supérieure de Lyon, Lyon, France.
⁷³ National Biodefense Analysis and Countermeasures Center, Fort Detrick, Frederick, MD, USA.
⁷⁴ School of Biological Sciences, University of Queensland, St. Lucia, QLD, Australia.
⁷⁵ Departments of Molecular Microbiology and Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
⁷⁶ Programme in Emerging Infectious Diseases, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore, Singapore.
⁷⁷ College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
⁷⁸ University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, USA.
⁷⁹ Department of Entomology and Plant Pathology, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, USA.
⁸⁰ State Key Laboratory of Rice Biology and Ministry of Agriculture Key Laboratory of Molecular Biology of Crop Pathogens and Insects, Institute of Insect Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
⁸¹ State Key Laboratory for Infectious Disease Prevention and Control, Collaborative Innovation Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases, Department of Zoonoses, National Institute for Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Changping, Beijing, China.
⁸² Integrated Research Facility at Fort Detrick (IRF-Frederick), Division of Clinical Research (DCR), National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID), National Institutes of Health (NIH), B-8200 Research Plaza, Fort Detrick, Frederick, MD, 21702, USA. kuhnjens@mail.nih.gov.

PMID: 29637429
PMCID: PMC6076851
DOI: 10.1007/s00705-018-3814-x

Taxonomy of the order Mononegavirales: update 2018

Gaya K Amarasinghe et al. Arch Virol. 2018 Aug.

. 2018 Aug;163(8):2283-2294.

doi: 10.1007/s00705-018-3814-x. Epub 2018 Apr 11.

Authors

Affiliations

¹ Department of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
² Laboratorio de Rabia, Instituto de Diagnóstico y Referencias Epidemiológicos, Mexico City, Mexico.
³ Animal and Plant Health Agency, Weybridge, Surrey, UK.
⁴ Center for Microbial Pathogenesis, Institute for Biomedical Sciences, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
⁵ United States Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases, Fort Detrick, Frederick, MD, USA.
⁶ Department of Pathobiological Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.
⁷ Australian Animal Health Laboratory, CSIRO Health and Biosecurity, Geelong, VIC, Australia.
⁸ Department of Epidemiology, Center for Infection and Immunity, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
⁹ The University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, USA.
¹⁰ Integrated Research Facility at Fort Detrick (IRF-Frederick), Division of Clinical Research (DCR), National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID), National Institutes of Health (NIH), B-8200 Research Plaza, Fort Detrick, Frederick, MD, 21702, USA.
¹¹ Arthropod-Borne and Infectious Diseases Laboratory, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, USA.
¹² Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
¹³ Department of Anthropology and McGill School of Environment, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.
¹⁴ Wildlife Conservation Society, Bronx, NY, USA.
¹⁵ Section of Social Systems Evolution, Primate Research Institute, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
¹⁶ University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA.
¹⁷ Avian Disease Research Division, Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency, Gimcheon, Republic of Korea.
¹⁸ Respiratory Viruses Section, Laboratory of Infectious Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MA, USA.
¹⁹ Queensland Alliance for Agriculture and Food Innovation, The University of Queensland, St. Lucia, QLD, Australia.
²⁰ Department of Botany and Plant Pathology and Center for Genome Research and Biocomputing, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, USA.
²¹ Institute of Virology, Philipps University Marburg, Marburg, Germany.
²² Department of Crop Sciences, University of Illinois, Chicago, IL, USA.
²³ Robert Koch Institut, Berlin, Germany.
²⁴ School of Life Sciences, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK.
²⁵ Department of Molecular Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
²⁶ National Center of Microbiology, Carlos III Institute of Health, Majadahonda, Madrid, Spain.
²⁷ World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.
²⁸ Department of Viroscience, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
²⁹ Institute of Molecular Virology and Cell Biology, Friedrich-Loeffler-Institute, WHO Collaborating Centre for Rabies Surveillance and Research, Greifswald-Insel Riems, Germany.
³⁰ Department of Biology, Center for Genomics and Systems Biology, New York University, New York, NY, USA.
³¹ Public Health England, Porton Down, Salisbury, Wiltshire, UK.
³² Hakubi Center for Advanced Research, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
³³ College of Veterinary Medicine, School of Veterinary and Life Sciences, Murdoch University, Murdoch, WA, Australia.
³⁴ State Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, The Provincial Key Lab of Plant Pathology of Húběi Province, College of Plant Science and Technology, Huázhōng Agricultural University, Wuhan, China.
³⁵ Department of Zoology, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
³⁶ Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Infectious Diseases, Université Laval, Quebec City, Canada.
³⁷ Institute of Plant Science and Resources, Okayama University, Kurashiki, Japan.
³⁸ National Center for Biotechnology Information, National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
³⁹ Department of Microbiology, Institut Pasteur, Paris, France.
⁴⁰ US Geological Survey Western Fisheries Research Center, Seattle, WA, USA.
⁴¹ Department of Molecular Biosciences, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, USA.
⁴² Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, USA.
⁴³ Department of Microbiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
⁴⁴ Centre International de Recherches Médicales de Franceville, Institut de Recherche pour le Développement, Franceville, Gabon.
⁴⁵ Zoonotic Infectious Diseases Unit, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
⁴⁶ Department of Veterinary Population Medicine and Veterinary Diagnostic Laboratory, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, MN, USA.
⁴⁷ Department of Microbiology and National Emerging Infectious Diseases Laboratories, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.
⁴⁸ Universidad de Chile Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias y Pecuarias, Santiago, Chile.
⁴⁹ Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk, Novosibirsk Oblast, Russia.
⁵⁰ Department of Laboratory Medicine, University of California at San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
⁵¹ Institute of Virology, University of Veterinary Medicine, Vienna, Austria.
⁵² Department of Basic Medical Sciences, College of Medicine, Mohammed Bin Rashid University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dubai, United Arab Emirates.
⁵³ Department of Virology and Immunology, Texas Biomedical Research Institute, San Antonio, TX, USA.
⁵⁴ Center for Emerging Zoonotic and Parasitic Diseases, National Institute for Communicable Diseases of the National Health Laboratory Service, Sandringham, Johannesburg, Gauteng, South Africa.
⁵⁵ Department of Veterinary Pathobiology, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, USA.
⁵⁶ Centre for Experimental Medicine, School of Medicine, Dentistry and Biomedical Sciences, The Queen's University of Belfast, Belfast, Northern Ireland, UK.
⁵⁷ National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
⁵⁸ Institute of Virology, Medical Center - University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
⁵⁹ School of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
⁶⁰ CBR Division, Dstl, Porton Down, Salisbury, Wiltshire, UK.
⁶¹ Division of Plant Sciences, College of Agriculture, Food and Natural Resources, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, USA.
⁶² Department of Microbiology, Immunology, and Pathology, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, USA.
⁶³ Centre for Environment, Fisheries and Aquaculture Science, Weymouth, Dorset, UK.
⁶⁴ Division of Global Epidemiology, Hokkaido University Research Center for Zoonosis Control, Sapporo, Japan.
⁶⁵ Department of Pathology and Center for Biodefense and Emerging Infectious Diseases, Center for Tropical Diseases and Institute for Human Infections and Immunity, The University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, USA.
⁶⁶ Institute of Biomedical Science, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
⁶⁷ Institute for Frontier Life and Medical Sciences (inFront), Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
⁶⁸ Institut Pasteur, Unité des Stratégies Antivirales, WHO Collaborative Centre for Viral Haemorrhagic Fevers and Arboviruses, OIE Reference Laboratory for RVFV and CCHFV, Paris, France.
⁶⁹ Institut Pasteur de Guinée, Conakry, Guinea.
⁷⁰ Viral Special Pathogens Branch, Division of High-Consequence Pathogens Pathology, National Center for Emerging and Zoonotic Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
⁷¹ Universidad Austral de Chile Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias, Valdivia, Chile.
⁷² Molecular Basis of Viral Pathogenicity, CIRI, INSERM U1111-CNRS, UMR5308, Université de Lyon, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Ecole Normale Supérieure de Lyon, Lyon, France.
⁷³ National Biodefense Analysis and Countermeasures Center, Fort Detrick, Frederick, MD, USA.
⁷⁴ School of Biological Sciences, University of Queensland, St. Lucia, QLD, Australia.
⁷⁵ Departments of Molecular Microbiology and Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
⁷⁶ Programme in Emerging Infectious Diseases, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore, Singapore.
⁷⁷ College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
⁷⁸ University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, USA.
⁷⁹ Department of Entomology and Plant Pathology, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, USA.
⁸⁰ State Key Laboratory of Rice Biology and Ministry of Agriculture Key Laboratory of Molecular Biology of Crop Pathogens and Insects, Institute of Insect Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
⁸¹ State Key Laboratory for Infectious Disease Prevention and Control, Collaborative Innovation Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases, Department of Zoonoses, National Institute for Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Changping, Beijing, China.
⁸² Integrated Research Facility at Fort Detrick (IRF-Frederick), Division of Clinical Research (DCR), National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID), National Institutes of Health (NIH), B-8200 Research Plaza, Fort Detrick, Frederick, MD, 21702, USA. kuhnjens@mail.nih.gov.

PMID: 29637429
PMCID: PMC6076851
DOI: 10.1007/s00705-018-3814-x

Abstract

In 2018, the order Mononegavirales was expanded by inclusion of 1 new genus and 12 novel species. This article presents the updated taxonomy of the order Mononegavirales as now accepted by the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV) and summarizes additional taxonomic proposals that may affect the order in the near future.

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Conflict of interest statement

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare no conflicts of interest.

References

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Taxonomy of the order Mononegavirales: update 2018

Affiliations

Taxonomy of the order Mononegavirales: update 2018

Authors

Affiliations

Abstract

Conflict of interest statement

References

MeSH terms

Grants and funding

LinkOut - more resources

Full Text Sources

Other Literature Sources