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Review
. 2018 Jul;48(4):533-545.
doi: 10.1016/j.cvsm.2018.02.003. Epub 2018 Apr 17.

Evaluation of Canine Sperm and Management of Semen Disorders

Kara A Kolster  1
Affiliations
Review

Evaluation of Canine Sperm and Management of Semen Disorders

Kara A Kolster. Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract. 2018 Jul.

Abstract

Semen evaluation of the male dog is a critical step in any canine infertility work-up. Assessment of total sperm count, sperm viability, and sperm morphology are the mainstay of breeding soundness evaluation. Adjunct tests, such as ultrasonography and serum hormone levels, can aid in diagnosis. Pharmacologic treatments, dietary supplements, and management practices may help improve breeding success in subfertile dogs. This article discusses a clinically practical approach to assessing sperm abnormalities and fertility in male dogs.

Keywords: Dog; Fertility; Male; Sperm.

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