Validity and reliability of the Utrecht Work Engagement Scale-Student Version in Sri Lanka
- PMID: 29728126
- PMCID: PMC5935914
- DOI: 10.1186/s13104-018-3388-4
Validity and reliability of the Utrecht Work Engagement Scale-Student Version in Sri Lanka
Abstract
Objective: The present study was aimed at assessing the validity and the reliability of the Sinhala version of the Utrecht Work Engagement Scale-Student Version (UWES-S) among collegiate cycle students in Sri Lanka.
Results: The 17-item UWES-S was translated to Sinhala and the judgmental validity was assessed by a multi-disciplinary panel of experts. Construct validity of the UWES-S was appraised by using multi-trait scaling analysis and exploratory factor analysis (EFA) on data obtained from a sample of 194 grade thirteen students in the Kurunegala district, Sri Lanka. Reliability of the UWES-S was assessed by using internal consistency and test-retest reliability. Except for item 13, all other items showed good psychometric properties in judgemental validity, item-convergent validity and item-discriminant validity. EFA using principal component analysis with Oblimin rotation, suggested a three-factor solution (including vigor, dedication and absorption subscales) explaining 65.4% of the total variance for the 16-item UWES-S (with item 13 deleted). All three subscales show high internal consistency with Cronbach's α coefficient values of 0.867, 0.819, and 0.903 and test-retest reliability was high (p < 0.001). Hence, the Sinhala version of the 16-item UWES-S is a valid and a reliable instrument to assess work engagement among collegiate cycle students in Sri Lanka.
Keywords: Collegiate cycle; Exploratory factor analysis; Reliability; Sri Lanka; UWES-S; Validity; Work engagement.
References
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- Schaufeli WB, Bakker AB. Utrecht work engagement scale: preliminary manual. 2003. http://www.wilmarschaufeli.nl/publications/Schaufeli/Test%20Manuals/Test.... Accessed 13 Jan 2015.
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- Cadime I, Lima S, Marques Pinto A, Ribeiro I. Measurement invariance of the Utrecht Work Engagement Scale for Students: a study across secondary school pupils and university students. Eur J Dev Psychol. 2016;13(2):254–263. doi: 10.1080/17405629.2016.1148595. - DOI
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- Mostert K, Pienaar J, Gauché C, Jackson LTB. Burnout and engagement in university students: a psychometric analysis of the MBI-SS and UWES-S. S Afr J High Educ. 2007;21(1):147–162.
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