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Review
. 2018 May;39(5):443-452.
doi: 10.15537/smj.2018.5.22058.

Evidence based synthesis for prevention of noninvasive ventilation related facial pressure ulcers

Affiliations
Review

Evidence based synthesis for prevention of noninvasive ventilation related facial pressure ulcers

Jaber S Alqahtani et al. Saudi Med J. 2018 May.

Abstract

The last 2 decades have seen a growing trend towards the use of noninvasive ventilation (NIV) therapy in the management of many conditions that cause acute respiratory failure. However, there is a serious side effect that results in using these devices; the development of facial skin pressure damage, specifically pressure ulcers. This skin damage has a considerable effect on patients' quality of life, treatment adherence and patients' comfort in addition to the therapy challenges of wound care. The aim of this clinical review is to discuss the different characteristics of NIV interfaces and to provide evidence based recommendations to facilitate the selection and application of such interfaces to reduce NIV interfaces related pressure ulcers.

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Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Audit trial of the screening and selecting the eligible papers.
Figure 2
Figure 2
Proposed algorithm for how health care providers should approach patients on NIV in order to reduce facial pressure ulcers.

References

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