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. 2018 Apr;22(4):243-248.
doi: 10.4103/ijccm.IJCCM_504_17.

Impact of "Stroke Code"-Rapid Response Team: An Attempt to Improve Intravenous Thrombolysis Rate and to Shorten Door-to-Needle Time in Acute Ischemic Stroke

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Impact of "Stroke Code"-Rapid Response Team: An Attempt to Improve Intravenous Thrombolysis Rate and to Shorten Door-to-Needle Time in Acute Ischemic Stroke

Sushma K Gurav et al. Indian J Crit Care Med. 2018 Apr.

Abstract

Objective: "Stroke code" (SC) implementation in hospitals can improve the rate of thrombolysis and the timeline in care of stroke patient.

Materials and methods: A prospective data of patients treated for acute ischemic stroke (AIS) after implementation of "SC" (post-SC era) were analyzed (2015-2016) and compared with the retrospective data of patients treated in the "pre-SC era." Parameters such as symptom-to-door, door-to-physician, door-to-imaging, door-to-needle (DTN), and symptom-to-needle time were calculated. The severity of stroke was calculated using the National Institutes of Health Stroke Score (NIHSS) before and after treatment.

Results: Patients presented with stroke symptoms in pre- and post-SC era (695 vs. 610) and, out of these, patients who came in window period constituted 148 (21%) and 210 (34%), respectively. Patients thrombolyzed in pre- and post-SC era were 44 (29.7%) and 65 (44.52%), respectively. Average DTN time was 104.95 min in pre-SC era and reduced to 67.28 min (P < 0.001) post-SC implementation. Percentage of patients thrombolyzed within DTN time ≤60 min in pre-SC era and SC era was 15.90% and 55.38%, respectively.

Conclusion: Implementation of SC helped us to increase thrombolysis rate in AIS and decrease DTN time.

Keywords: Acute ischemic stroke; door to needle time; stroke code.

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Conflict of interest statement

There are no conflicts of interest.

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Flowchart of parameters of stroke patients used for analysis in our study
Figure 2
Figure 2
Flowchart for screening stroke patient data in pre- and poststroke code era

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