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Review
. 2018 May 11;5(2):29.
doi: 10.3390/jcdd5020029.

Functional Significance of the Adcy10-Dependent Intracellular cAMP Compartments

Affiliations
Review

Functional Significance of the Adcy10-Dependent Intracellular cAMP Compartments

Sofya Pozdniakova et al. J Cardiovasc Dev Dis. .

Abstract

Mounting evidence confirms the compartmentalized structure of evolutionarily conserved 3'⁻5'-cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) signaling, which allows for simultaneous participation in a wide variety of physiological functions and ensures specificity, selectivity and signal strength. One important player in cAMP signaling is soluble adenylyl cyclase (sAC). The intracellular localization of sAC allows for the formation of unique intracellular cAMP microdomains that control various physiological and pathological processes. This review is focused on the functional role of sAC-produced cAMP. In particular, we examine the role of sAC-cAMP in different cellular compartments, such as cytosol, nucleus and mitochondria.

Keywords: adcy10; cAMP; compartmentalization; phosphodiesterase.

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Conflict of interest statement

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Intracellular distribution of sAC-dependent cAMP pool. sAC, soluble adenylyl cyclase; PKA, protein kinase A, EPAC, exchange protein directly activated by cAMP; CNGC, cyclic nucleotide gated channels; PDE, phosphodiesterase.

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