Vaccine acceptance, hesitancy and refusal in Canada: Challenges and potential approaches
- PMID: 29769995
- PMCID: PMC5757714
- DOI: 10.14745/ccdr.v42i12a02
Vaccine acceptance, hesitancy and refusal in Canada: Challenges and potential approaches
Abstract
"Vaccine hesitancy" is a concept used frequently in vaccination discourse and is challenging previously held perspective that individual vaccination attitudes and behaviours are a simple dichotomy of accept or reject. Given the importance of achieving high vaccine coverage in Canada to avoid vaccine preventable diseases and their consequences, vaccine hesitancy is an important issue that needs to be addressed. This article describes the scope and causes of vaccine hesitancy in Canada and proposes potential approaches to address it.
Conflict of interest statement
Conflict of interest: None. Dr. Mahmud reports past research grants from GlaxoSmithKline, Merck, Pfizer and Sanofi Pasteur.
References
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- World Health Organization (WHO). Health Topics Immunization [Internet]. Geneva: WHO; 2016 [cited 2016 Oct 26]. Available from: http://www.who.int/topics/immunization/en/.
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- National Advisory Committee on Immunization (NACI) Canadian immunization guide (evergreen) [Internet]. Ottawa: PHAC; 2016 [cited 2016 Oct 26]. Available from: http://healthycanadians.gc.ca/healthy-living-vie-saine/immunization-immu....
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- National Vaccine Advisory Committee. Assessing the state of vaccine confidence in the United States: Recommendations from the National Vaccine Advisory Committee. Draft Report Version 2. 2015 [Internet]. Public Health Rep. 2015. Dec;130:573-95. Available from: http://www.hhs.gov/sites/default/files/nvpo/nvac/reports/nvac-vaccine-co.... - PMC - PubMed
