Review

. 2018 Jul;72(1):44-55.

doi: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.118.10893. Epub 2018 May 18.

Hypertension in HIV-Infected Adults: Novel Pathophysiologic Mechanisms

Sasha A Fahme^{1

2}, Gerald S Bloomfield³, Robert Peck^{4

2

5}

Affiliations

¹ From the Center for Global Health, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY (S.A.F., R.P.) saf7007@med.cornell.edu.
² Department of Internal Medicine, Weill Bugando School of Medicine, Mwanza, Tanzania (S.A.F., R.P.).
³ Duke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC (G.S.B.).
⁴ From the Center for Global Health, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY (S.A.F., R.P.).
⁵ Mwanza Interventions Trial Unit, Tanzania (R.P.).

PMID: 29776989
PMCID: PMC6002926
DOI: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.118.10893

Review

Hypertension in HIV-Infected Adults: Novel Pathophysiologic Mechanisms

Sasha A Fahme et al. Hypertension. 2018 Jul.

. 2018 Jul;72(1):44-55.

doi: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.118.10893. Epub 2018 May 18.

Authors

Sasha A Fahme^{1

2}, Gerald S Bloomfield³, Robert Peck^{4

2

5}

Affiliations

¹ From the Center for Global Health, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY (S.A.F., R.P.) saf7007@med.cornell.edu.
² Department of Internal Medicine, Weill Bugando School of Medicine, Mwanza, Tanzania (S.A.F., R.P.).
³ Duke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC (G.S.B.).
⁴ From the Center for Global Health, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY (S.A.F., R.P.).
⁵ Mwanza Interventions Trial Unit, Tanzania (R.P.).

PMID: 29776989
PMCID: PMC6002926
DOI: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.118.10893

No abstract available

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Conflict of interest statement

Disclosure of Conflict of Interest: The authors have no conflicts of interest to disclose.

Figures

**Figure 1. Schematic representation of HIV-related mechanisms of hypertension**
ART = Antiretroviral Therapy; CD163 = Cluster of Differentiation 163 Protein; CD4 = Cluster of Differentiation 4 Helper T-Cell; CMV = Cytomegalovirus; GALT = Gut-Associated Lymphoid Tissue; HIV = Human Immunodeficiency Virus; IL-6 = Interleukin-6; LPS = Lipopolysaccharide; RAAS = Renin Angiotensin Aldosterone System; sCD14 = Soluble Cluster of Differentiation 14 Protein

See this image and copyright information in PMC

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References

1. WHO. HIV/AIDS Fact Sheet. WHO Media Centre; 2017.
1. WHO. Global Health Sector Response to HIV. 2000-20152015.
1. Feinstein MJ, Bahiru E, Achenbach C, et al. Patterns of Cardiovascular Mortality for HIV-Infected Adults in the United States: 1999 to 2013. Am J Cardiol. 2016;117(2):214–220. - PMC - PubMed
1. Gazzaruso C, Bruno R, Garzaniti A, et al. Hypertension among HIV patients: prevalence and relationships to insulin resistance and metabolic syndrome. Journal of hypertension. 2003;21(7):1377–1382. - PubMed
1. Peck RN, Shedafa R, Kalluvya S, et al. Hypertension, kidney disease, HIV and antiretroviral therapy among Tanzanian adults: a cross-sectional study. BMC medicine. 2014;12(1):125. - PMC - PubMed

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Hypertension in HIV-Infected Adults: Novel Pathophysiologic Mechanisms

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Hypertension in HIV-Infected Adults: Novel Pathophysiologic Mechanisms

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