Murine GLUTag Cells
- PMID: 29787050
- Bookshelf ID: NBK500140
- DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-16104-4_21
Murine GLUTag Cells
Excerpt
The incretin hormone, glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) serves as a link between ingested nutrients and insulin secretion. Because of the anti-diabetic properties exerted by GLP-1, several derivative drugs are currently in the market for the treatment of patients with type 2 diabetes. Over the past few years, several cell lines have been established as useful models for the study of the GLP-1-secreting enteroendocrine L-cells. This review focuses on the murine GLUTag cell line, derived from colonic tumours of transgenic mice expressing large T antigen under the control of the proglucagon promoter. These cells are widely used to examine the effects of food components on GLP-1 secretion, as well as the signaling pathways underlying nutrient-induced GLP-1 release. The effects of different food components, as well as of nutrient-related signals, on GLP-1 secretion, and the protocols for the maintenance and use of the murine GLUTag L-cell line will be discussed.
Copyright 2015, The Author(s).
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References
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