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Case Reports
. 2018 Apr 29:2018:1479850.
doi: 10.1155/2018/1479850. eCollection 2018.

Fat Embolism Syndrome: A Case Report and Review Literature

Nattaphol Uransilp  1 , Sombat Muengtaweepongsa  2 , Nuttawut Chanalithichai  3 , Nattapol Tammachote  3
Affiliations
Case Reports

Fat Embolism Syndrome: A Case Report and Review Literature

Nattaphol Uransilp et al. Case Rep Med. .

Erratum in

Abstract

Fat embolism syndrome (FES) is a life-threatening complication in patients with orthopedic trauma, especially long bone fractures. The diagnosis of fat embolism is made by clinical features alone with no specific laboratory findings. FES has no specific treatment and requires supportive care, although it can be prevented by early fixation of bone fractures. Here, we report a case of FES in a patient with right femoral neck fracture, which was diagnosed initially by Gurd's criteria and subsequently confirmed by typical appearances on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the brain. The patient received supportive management and a short course of intravenous methylprednisolone.

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Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Radiograph of the hip before surgery (left) and after surgery (right).
Figure 2
Figure 2
MRI brain DWI (upper) and FLAIR (lower).
Figure 3
Figure 3
Chest radiograph at 1 hour after surgery (left) and 24 hours after surgery (right).
Figure 4
Figure 4
MES was detected in right MCA.
See this image and copyright information in PMC

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