[Factors influencing the quality of Peucedanum Praeruptorum Dunn and "assessment of quality based on its features"]
- PMID: 29886696
- DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0255-7053.2018.01.003
[Factors influencing the quality of Peucedanum Praeruptorum Dunn and "assessment of quality based on its features"]
Abstract
The factors influencing the evaluation of the quality of Peucedanum praeruptorum Dunn, called "Qianhu" in Chinese, include the botanical origin, places of production, harvesting time and its nature of "Ci Xiong" (bolting and unbolting) etc. The orthodox products are derived from Peucedanum praeruptorum Dunn in successive dynasties, especially the unbolting one produced in Anhui and Zhejiang Provinces picked up during the Beginning of Winter. The "assessment of quality based on its features" includes the "Earthworm head" , "black skin of the root" , "gold inlaid with white jade" , "soft texture like sweet rice" and "strong fragrant smell" . Therefore, the "assessment of quality based on its features" is the summary of all its properties, including the morphology, color, flavor, and property, and it's also the background for evaluating its quality and embodying the wisdom of distinguishing experiences of ancient herbologists.
前胡的品质评价要素包括基原、产地、采收、"雄雌"等。历代正品前胡的来源均为白花前胡Peucedanum praeruptorum Dunn,以安徽、浙江一带所产前胡为道地,并只采收立冬时未抽薹开花的"雌前胡"。前胡的"辨状论质"包括了"蚯蚓头""皮色黑""金镶白玉嵌""质软糯""气香浓"等特征。"辨状论质"不仅是形、色、气、质等要素的概括性总结,也是前胡品质评价要素的评判依据,体现了历代本草学家经验鉴别的智慧。.
Keywords: Assessment of quality based on its features; Genuine herbs; Peucedanum praeruptorum Dunn.
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