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. 2018 Jun 5;5(4):e469.
doi: 10.1212/NXI.0000000000000469. eCollection 2018 Jul.

Unusual neurologic presentation of aseptic abscesses syndrome

Affiliations

Unusual neurologic presentation of aseptic abscesses syndrome

Philippe Nicolas et al. Neurol Neuroimmunol Neuroinflamm. .
No abstract available

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Figures

Figure
Figure. Skin, spleen, and hypothalamic-pituitary lesions
(A–D) Skin lesions: pyoderma gangrenosum (PG)-like ulceration of the elbow (A) and large pustules on the ankle surrounded by an inflammatory basis (B). Histopathologic aspect (courtesy of Dr. B. Balme Centre Hospitalier Lyon Sud) showing a dermal neutrophilic abscess (red circle). HES (hematoxylin, eosin, saffron) staining. Original magnification ×4 (C) and original magnification ×10 (D). (E and F) Spleen lesions: contrast-enhanced abdominal CT showing splenomegaly related to numerous splenic abscesses (red arrow) (E). Disappearance of the splenic abscesses after steroid treatment (F). (G–K) Hypothalamic-pituitary lesion. (G) Brain MRI: sequential contrast-enhanced sagittal T1-weighted images showing a voluminous (31 mm/17 mm/13 mm) gadolinium-enhancing hypothalamic-pituitary multiloculated lesion (red arrow). (H) Spontaneous vanishing of the hypothalamic-pituitary lesion. (I–K) Pituitary histopathology showing microabscesses (I; black arrow) composed of numerous neutrophils (J; arrowhead) and necrotic debris (K). Original magnification ×100 (I) and ×400 (J and K). Special histochemical stains (Gram, Grocott, PAS [Periodic acid-Schiff], and Ziehl) did not detect any bacteria, fungi, or mycobacteria. Universal and mycobacteria PCR were negative. Standard, parasite, and fungal cultures were sterile.

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