Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2018 Apr-Jun;10(2):80-83.
doi: 10.4103/0974-777X.233000.

Dermatological Manifestations of HIV/AIDS Individuals in Shiraz, South of Iran

Mohammad Ali Davarpanah  1 , Nasrin Motazedian  2 , Farideh Jowkar  3
Affiliations

Dermatological Manifestations of HIV/AIDS Individuals in Shiraz, South of Iran

Mohammad Ali Davarpanah et al. J Glob Infect Dis. 2018 Apr-Jun.

Abstract

Introduction: HIV infection remains as a major challenge facing medical sciences in the world today. Mucocutaneous manifestation was first observed in patients with HIV/AIDS in the early 1980s. The aim of this study was to identify various skin manifestations based on making careful clinical observations and performing the necessary tests.

Materials and methods: A total of 240 patients whose disease was diagnosed using WB and ELISA tests, with dermatologic manifestations and were older than 18 years, participated in this study. These patients had referred to the voluntary counseling and testing center in Shiraz for routine examinations.

Results: From the total of 240 participants, 158 were males (65.8%) and 82 were females (34.2%). The mean age was 40.87 ± 8.04 years. Dermatologic manifestations were of infectious origin in 79 (33%) of the participants. As the most common viral skin infections, herpes simplex was seen in 16 patients (6.7%), with herpes zoster ranking second with 15 patients (6.3%). No relationship was found between CD4 cell count and infectious or noninfectious dermatologic manifestations (P = 0.274).

Conclusion: No association was found between CD4 cell counts and dermatologic manifestations. Many skin disorders may appear in HIV/AIDS patients with normal CD4 cell counts.

Keywords: Dermatologic; HIV; manifestations.

PubMed Disclaimer

Conflict of interest statement

There are no conflicts of interest.

Similar articles

See all similar articles

Cited by

References

    1. Rajeev A, Fuller C. Cutaneous manifestations of human immunodeficiency virus infection. Dermatol Nurs. 2011;10:12–7.
    1. Han J, Lun WH, Meng ZH, Huang K, Mao Y, Zhu W, et al. Mucocutaneous manifestations of HIV-infected patients in the era of HAART in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2013;27:376–82. - PubMed
    1. Bjekić M, Šipetić S. Skin diseases and sexually transmitted infections among patients with HIV infection/AIDS referred at the city institute for skin and venereal diseases in belgrade: A case series of 38 patients. Serbian J Dermatol Venerol. 2013;5:125–30.
    1. Kanmani CI, Udayashankar C, Nath AK. Dermatology life quality index in patients infected with HIV: A comparative study. Egypt Dermatol Online J. 2013;9:3.
    1. Bosamiya SS, Vaishnani JB, Momin AM. Dermatological manifestations of human immunodeficiency virus/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome in era of highly active antiretroviral therapy. Indian J Sex Transm Dis. 2014;35:73–5. - PMC - PubMed