Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2018 Jul;24(7):1390-1392.
doi: 10.3201/eid2407.172077.

Spillover of Swine Coronaviruses, United States

Spillover of Swine Coronaviruses, United States

Sarah N Bevins et al. Emerg Infect Dis. 2018 Jul.

Abstract

Porcine epidemic diarrhea virus, a pathogen first detected in US domestic swine in 2013, has rapidly spilled over into feral swine populations. A better understanding of the factors associated with pathogen emergence is needed to better manage, and ultimately prevent, future spillover events from domestic to nondomestic animals.

Keywords: PEDV; United States; pathogen emergence; pigs; porcine epidemic virus; spillover; swine; swine coronavirus; viruses.

PubMed Disclaimer

Figures

Figure
Figure
Collection locations of feral swine samples tested for exposure to swine coronaviruses, United States. In California, 4 PEDV-positive samples were detected at the same location. Samples that were ELISA-positive, but PEDV-negative probably indicate exposure to transmissible gastroenteritis virus.

References

    1. Power AG, Mitchell CE. Pathogen spillover in disease epidemics. Am Nat. 2004;164(Suppl 5):S79–89. 10.1086/424610 - DOI - PubMed
    1. Jung K, Saif LJ. Porcine epidemic diarrhea virus infection: Etiology, epidemiology, pathogenesis and immunoprophylaxis. Vet J. 2015;204:134–43. 10.1016/j.tvjl.2015.02.017 - DOI - PMC - PubMed
    1. Lowe J, Gauger P, Harmon K, Zhang J, Connor J, Yeske P, et al. Role of transportation in spread of porcine epidemic diarrhea virus infection, United States. Emerg Infect Dis. 2014;20:872–4. 10.3201/eid2005.131628 - DOI - PMC - PubMed
    1. Bevins SN, Pedersen K, Lutman MW, Gidlewski T, Deliberto TJ. Consequences associated with the recent range expansion of nonnative feral swine. Bioscience. 2014;64:291–9. 10.1093/biosci/biu015 - DOI
    1. Glazier N. Brucellosis—USA: (New York) swine, human, 2016. ProMED mail. 2017 Mar 17 [cited 2077 Dec 2]. http://www.pro-medmail.org, archive no. 20170321.4912122.

LinkOut - more resources