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Book

Scalp Catheterization(Archived)

Todd D. Doyle  1 , Sachit Anand  2 , Mary Ann Edens  3
In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2025 Jan.
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Book

Scalp Catheterization(Archived)

Todd D. Doyle et al.
Free Books & Documents

Excerpt

Peripheral venous access is a hallmark of resuscitation in patients of all ages. Ideal sites for venous catheterization are easy to access and pose the least risk to the patient. Sites for venous access in young children include the hands, feet, forearms, and scalp. The most common reasons for intravenous therapy in infants are to deliver maintenance fluids, blood and blood products, medications, and nutrition. The scalp veins are commonly used to secure access in neonates and infants, often after unsuccessful attempts at cannulation of upper and lower limb veins. Scalp veins offer ease of stabilization and access in this age group. Scalp veins in neonates and infants typically have less overlying subcutaneous fat than other peripheral sites to allow easier visualization and cannulation. See Image. Scalp Veins Used for Catheterization.

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Conflict of interest statement

Disclosure: Todd Doyle declares no relevant financial relationships with ineligible companies.

Disclosure: Sachit Anand declares no relevant financial relationships with ineligible companies.

Disclosure: Mary Ann Edens declares no relevant financial relationships with ineligible companies.

References

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    1. Callejas A, Osiovich H, Ting JY. Use of peripherally inserted central catheters (PICC) via scalp veins in neonates. J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med. 2016 Nov;29(21):3434-8. - PubMed
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