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. 2019 Jan;28(1):53-67.
doi: 10.1177/0963662518785350. Epub 2018 Jun 27.

"Why did I get that part of you?" Understanding addiction genetics through family history

Molly J Dingel  1 , Jenny Ostergren  2 , Barbara A Koenig  3 , Jennifer McCormick  4
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"Why did I get that part of you?" Understanding addiction genetics through family history

Molly J Dingel et al. Public Underst Sci. 2019 Jan.

Abstract

Scientists have sought to uncover the genetic bases of many diseases and disorders. In response, scholars defined "geneticization" to describe genetic infiltration of understandings of health and illness. In our research, we interviewed 63 individuals in addiction treatment programs to identify what form of geneticization best fits individuals' description of their own addiction. Individuals' narratives of their lives, which include family history and are influenced by cultural and structural factors, affect respondents' reactions to a potential genetic basis of addiction. Most who had a family history of addiction subscribed to a notion that addiction "runs in families," while most who lacked a family history of addiction used this fact to reject the notion of genetic inheritance of addiction. We conclude that though we see elements of several different versions of geneticization, Nikolas Rose's version, that genetics affects peoples' perceptions of addiction in small but important ways, best describes our respondents' views.

Keywords: addiction; behavioral genetics; substance use.

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Conflict of interest statement

Conflict of interest statement:

The authors declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship and/or publication of this article.

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