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. 2018 May 18:14:1103-1111.
doi: 10.3762/bjoc.14.96. eCollection 2018.

Iodine(III)-mediated halogenations of acyclic monoterpenoids

Affiliations

Iodine(III)-mediated halogenations of acyclic monoterpenoids

Laure Peilleron et al. Beilstein J Org Chem. .

Abstract

Five different halofunctionalizations of acyclic monoterpenoids were performed using a combination of a hypervalent iodine(III) reagent and a halide salt. In this manner, the dibromination, the bromo(trifluoro)acetoxylation, the bromohydroxylation, the iodo(trifluoro)acetoxylation or the ene-type chlorination of the distal trisubstituted double bond occurred with excellent selectivity and moderate to good yields.

Keywords: halogenation; hypervalent iodine; monoterpenes.

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Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Halogenated terpenoids from natural sources.
Scheme 1
Scheme 1
Previously developed bromo-functionalizations of polyprenoids using iodine(III) reagents.
Figure 2
Figure 2
Selected monoterpenoids used in this study.
Scheme 2
Scheme 2
Dibromination of acyclic monoterpenoids.
Scheme 3
Scheme 3
Bromo(trifluoro)acetoxylation of acyclic monoterpenoids.
Scheme 4
Scheme 4
Bromohydroxylation of acyclic monoterpenoids.
Scheme 5
Scheme 5
Iodo(trifluoro)acetoxylation of acyclic monoterpenoids.
Scheme 6
Scheme 6
Chlorination of acyclic monoterpenoids.
Scheme 7
Scheme 7
General mechanism proposal for the formation of 26 and control experiments.

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