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Case Reports
. 2018 Jul 5:2018:4058046.
doi: 10.1155/2018/4058046. eCollection 2018.

Retroperitoneal Paraganglioma-Induced Cardiogenic Shock Rescued by Preoperative Arterial Embolization

Affiliations
Case Reports

Retroperitoneal Paraganglioma-Induced Cardiogenic Shock Rescued by Preoperative Arterial Embolization

N Houari et al. Case Rep Crit Care. .

Abstract

Background: Catecholamine-induced cardiogenic shock is a rare manifestation of paragangliomas. The high mortality rate of this condition makes the immediate, multidisciplinary approach mandatory.

Case report: We report a case of an 18-year-old woman with a retroperitoneal secreting paraganglioma, complicated with a cardiogenic shock and an acute adrenergic myocarditis, requiring hemodynamic support and emergency arterial embolization prior to surgical excision, with a favorable outcome.

Conclusion: Paraganglioma-induced myocarditis is rare but can be dramatic. Management requires appropriate and immediate hemodynamic support. Embolization may be an alternative to stabilize the patient prior to surgery.

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Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
A contrast abdominal CT scan showing a 7.0 x 5.0 cm heterogeneous mass (black asterisk) located between the abdominal aorta (Ao) and the inferior vena cava, pushing the head of the pancreas (p).
Figure 2
Figure 2
Angiography showing several feeding arteries arising from the right renal artery (a) and the 3rd right lumbar artery (L3) (b). Successful embolization of several arterial arteries: e.g., the 3rd right lumbar artery (c).
Figure 3
Figure 3
Surgical site showing the presence of the paraganglioma with intimate contact with the abdominal aorta and the inferior vena cava after mobilization of the duodenum.
Figure 4
Figure 4
Cut gross specimen showing a tan colored mass.

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