Discoloration after Regenerative Endodontic Procedures: A Critical Review
- PMID: 30083194
- PMCID: PMC6064034
- DOI: 10.22037/iej.v13i3.21271
Discoloration after Regenerative Endodontic Procedures: A Critical Review
Abstract
Discoloration remains an unfavourable complication of otherwise successful regenerative endodontic procedure of immature teeth with necrotic pulp. This review presents a critical view on current knowledge of discoloration sources, its treatment and possible preventive modalities, dealing mainly with the use of antibiotics, ethylendiaminotetraacetic acid, calcium hydroxide, mineral trioxide aggregate, calcium silicate cements, sodium hypochlorite and chlorhexidin during regenerative treatment and their possible interactions. Bleaching as a discoloration treatment modality is discussed as well.
Keywords: Biodentin; CEM cement; Calcium Hydroxide; Calcium Silicate; Mineral Trioxide Aggregate; Regenerative Medicine; Sodium Hypochlorite; Tooth Discoloration.
Conflict of interest statement
‘None declared’.
References
-
- Diogenes A, Ruparel NB, Shiloah Y, Hargreaves KM. Regenerative endodontics: A way forward. J Am Dent Assoc. 2016;147(5):372–80. - PubMed
-
- Zizka R, Sedy J. Paradigm Shift from Stem Cells to Cell-Free Regenerative Endodontic Procedures: A Critical Review. Stem Cells Dev. 2017;26(3):147–53. - PubMed
-
- Kahler B, Rossi-Fedele G, Chugal N, Lin LM. An Evidence-based Review of the Efficacy of Treatment Approaches for Immature Permanent Teeth with Pulp Necrosis. J Endod. 2017;43(7):1052–7. - PubMed
-
- Chen YP, Jovani-Sancho Mdel M, Sheth CC. Is revascularization of immature permanent teeth an effective and reproducible technique? Dent Traumatol. 2015;31(6):429–36. - PubMed
Publication types
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources