Duvelisib, an oral dual PI3K-δ,γ inhibitor, shows clinical and pharmacodynamic activity in chronic lymphocytic leukemia and small lymphocytic lymphoma in a phase 1 study
- PMID: 30094870
- PMCID: PMC8260004
- DOI: 10.1002/ajh.25243
Duvelisib, an oral dual PI3K-δ,γ inhibitor, shows clinical and pharmacodynamic activity in chronic lymphocytic leukemia and small lymphocytic lymphoma in a phase 1 study
Abstract
Duvelisib (IPI-145), an oral, dual inhibitor of phosphoinositide-3-kinase (PI3K)-δ and -γ, was evaluated in a Phase 1 study in advanced hematologic malignancies, which included expansion cohorts in relapsed/refractory (RR) chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL)/small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL) and treatment-naïve (TN) CLL. Per protocol, TN patients were at least 65 years old or had a del(17p)/TP53 mutation. Duvelisib was administered twice daily (BID) in 28-day cycles at doses of 8-75 mg in RR patients (n = 55) and 25 mg in TN patients (n = 18.) Diarrhea was the most common nonhematologic AE (TN 78%, RR 47%); transaminase elevations the most frequent lab-abnormality AE (TN 33.3%, RR 30.9%); and neutropenia the most common ≥grade 3 AE (RR 44%, TN 33%). The overall response rates were 56.4% for RR patients (1.8% CR, 54.5% PR) and 83.3% for TN patients (all PRs); median response duration was 21.0 months in RR patients but was not reached for TN patients. Based upon phase 1 efficacy, pharmacodynamics, and safety, duvelisib 25 mg BID was selected for further investigation in a phase 3 study in RR CLL/SLL.
© 2018 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
Conflict of interest statement
CONFLICT OF INTERESTS
S.O., M.P., B.K., S.H, F.F., P.P., J.J., J.B., N.J., and I.F. declare no competing financial interests. Authors K.A., K.F., M.D., H.M.S., J.S., P.K., and V.K. were employees of Infinity Pharmaceuticals at the time of study conduct.
Figures
References
-
- Howlader N, Krapcho M, Neyman N, et al. SEER Cancer Statistics Review, 1975–2011. Bethesda, MD: National Cancer Institute; 2014. [cited April 20, 2014]; http://seer.cancer.gov/csr/1975_2011/
-
- National Cancer Institute. Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results Program, Cancer Stat Facts: Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia; 2017; https://seer.cancer.gov/statfacts/html/clyl.html
-
- Fischer K, Bahlo J, Fink AM, et al. Long-term remissions after FCR chemoimmunotherapy in previously untreated patients with CLL: updated results of the CLL8 trial. Blood. 2016; 127(2):208–215. - PubMed
-
- Stilgenbauer S, Zenz T. Understanding and managing ultra high-risk chronic lymphocytic leukemia. Am Soci Hematol Educ Book. 2010; 2010(1):481–488. - PubMed
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
Research Materials
Miscellaneous