Alpha1-antitrypsin deficiency with severe panniculitis. Report of two cases
- PMID: 301370
- DOI: 10.7326/0003-4819-86-6-742
Alpha1-antitrypsin deficiency with severe panniculitis. Report of two cases
Abstract
Two patients with profound decrease of alpha1-antitrypsin (PiZZ) presented with severe pannicultis (Weber-Christian disease); one had systemic panniculitis including pancreatitis. Another possible case is quoted from the literature. Although milder forms of panniculitis can have normal Pi phenotypes and alpha1-antitrypsin levels, the marked reduction of antiproteolytic activity found in PiZZ homozygotes may predispose to or aggravate the lesions of Weber-Christian disease.
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