doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.121.062001.
Observation of ϒ(4S)→η^{'}ϒ(1S)
E Guido
1
, R Mussa
1
, U Tamponi
1
2
, H Aihara
3
, S Al Said
4
5
, D M Asner
6
, H Atmacan
7
, V Aulchenko
8
9
, T Aushev
10
, R Ayad
5
, V Babu
11
, I Badhrees
12
5
, A M Bakich
13
, V Bansal
6
, P Behera
14
, M Berger
15
, V Bhardwaj
16
, J Biswal
17
, A Bondar
8
9
, G Bonvicini
18
, A Bozek
19
, M Bračko
17
20
, T E Browder
21
, D Červenkov
22
, V Chekelian
23
, A Chen
24
, B G Cheon
25
, K Chilikin
26
27
, K Cho
28
, S-K Choi
29
, Y Choi
30
, S Choudhury
31
, D Cinabro
18
, S Cunliffe
6
, S Di Carlo
18
, Z Doležal
22
, S Eidelman
8
9
, D Epifanov
8
9
, J E Fast
6
, T Ferber
32
, B G Fulsom
6
, R Garg
33
, V Gaur
34
, N Gabyshev
8
9
, A Garmash
8
9
, M Gelb
35
, A Giri
31
, P Goldenzweig
35
, J Haba
36
37
, T Hara
36
37
, H Hayashii
38
, M T Hedges
21
, W-S Hou
39
, K Inami
40
, G Inguglia
32
, A Ishikawa
41
, R Itoh
36
37
, M Iwasaki
42
, Y Iwasaki
37
, W W Jacobs
43
, H B Jeon
44
, S Jia
45
, Y Jin
3
, T Julius
46
, K H Kang
44
, G Karyan
32
, T Kawasaki
47
, C Kiesling
23
, D Y Kim
48
, J B Kim
49
, K T Kim
49
, S H Kim
25
, K Kinoshita
50
, P Kodyš
22
, S Korpar
17
20
, D Kotchetkov
21
, P Križan
17
51
, R Kroeger
52
, P Krokovny
8
9
, R Kulasiri
53
, R Kumar
54
, T Kumita
55
, A Kuzmin
8
9
, Y-J Kwon
56
, I S Lee
25
, S C Lee
44
, L K Li
57
, Y B Li
58
, L Li Gioi
23
, J Libby
14
, D Liventsev
37
34
, M Lubej
17
, T Luo
59
, J MacNaughton
37
, M Masuda
60
, T Matsuda
61
, D Matvienko
8
9
, M Merola
62
, K Miyabayashi
38
, H Miyata
47
, R Mizuk
26
27
10
, G B Mohanty
11
, H K Moon
49
, T Mori
40
, E Nakano
42
, M Nakao
36
37
, T Nanut
17
, K J Nath
63
, M Nayak
37
18
, M Niiyama
64
, S Nishida
36
37
, S Ogawa
65
, H Ono
66
47
, W Ostrowicz
19
, G Pakhlova
26
10
, B Pal
50
, S Pardi
62
, C W Park
30
, S Paul
67
, T K Pedlar
68
, R Pestotnik
17
, L E Piilonen
34
, V Popov
10
, A Rostomyan
32
, G Russo
62
, Y Sakai
36
37
, M Salehi
69
70
, T Sanuki
41
, O Schneider
71
, G Schnell
72
73
, C Schwanda
74
, Y Seino
47
, V Shebalin
8
9
, C P Shen
45
, T-A Shibata
75
, J-G Shiu
39
, B Shwartz
8
9
, A Sokolov
76
, M Starič
17
, J F Strube
6
, M Sumihama
77
, T Sumiyoshi
55
, M Takizawa
78
79
80
, K Tanida
81
, F Tenchini
46
, M Uchida
75
, T Uglov
26
10
, Y Unno
25
, Y Usov
8
9
, C Van Hulse
72
, G Varner
21
, A Vinokurova
8
9
, B Wang
50
, C H Wang
82
, M-Z Wang
39
, P Wang
57
, X L Wang
59
, M Watanabe
47
, Y Watanabe
83
, E Widmann
15
, E Won
49
, H Ye
32
, J Yelton
84
, C Z Yuan
57
, Y Yusa
47
, S Zakharov
26
10
, Z P Zhang
85
, V Zhilich
8
9
, V Zhukova
26
27
, V Zhulanov
8
9
; Belle Collaboration
Affiliations
Affiliations
- 1 INFN-Sezione di Torino, 10125 Torino.
- 2 University of Torino, 10124 Torino.
- 3 Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-0033.
- 4 Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589.
- 5 Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Tabuk, Tabuk 71451.
- 6 Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington 99352.
- 7 University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina 29208.
- 8 Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics SB RAS, Novosibirsk 630090.
- 9 Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk 630090.
- 10 Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology, Moscow Region 141700.
- 11 Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai 400005.
- 12 King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology, Riyadh 11442.
- 13 School of Physics, University of Sydney, New South Wales 2006.
- 14 Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai 600036.
- 15 Stefan Meyer Institute for Subatomic Physics, Vienna 1090.
- 16 Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Mohali, SAS Nagar, 140306.
- 17 J. Stefan Institute, 1000 Ljubljana.
- 18 Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan 48202.
- 19 H. Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics, Krakow 31-342.
- 20 University of Maribor, 2000 Maribor.
- 21 University of Hawaii, Honolulu, Hawaii 96822.
- 22 Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University, 121 16 Prague.
- 23 Max-Planck-Institut für Physik, 80805 München.
- 24 National Central University, Chung-li 32054.
- 25 Hanyang University, Seoul 133-791.
- 26 P. N. Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow 119991.
- 27 Moscow Physical Engineering Institute, Moscow 115409.
- 28 Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information, Daejeon 305-806.
- 29 Gyeongsang National University, Chinju 660-701.
- 30 Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 440-746.
- 31 Indian Institute of Technology Hyderabad, Telangana 502285.
- 32 Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, 22607 Hamburg.
- 33 Panjab University, Chandigarh 160014.
- 34 Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061.
- 35 Institut für Experimentelle Teilchenphysik, Karlsruher Institut für Technologie, 76131 Karlsruhe.
- 36 SOKENDAI (The Graduate University for Advanced Studies), Hayama 240-0193.
- 37 High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba 305-0801.
- 38 Nara Women's University, Nara 630-8506.
- 39 Department of Physics, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617.
- 40 Graduate School of Science, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464-8602.
- 41 Department of Physics, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8578.
- 42 Osaka City University, Osaka 558-8585.
- 43 Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana 47408.
- 44 Kyungpook National University, Daegu 702-701.
- 45 Beihang University, Beijing 100191.
- 46 School of Physics, University of Melbourne, Victoria 3010.
- 47 Niigata University, Niigata 950-2181.
- 48 Soongsil University, Seoul 156-743.
- 49 Korea University, Seoul 136-713.
- 50 University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio 45221.
- 51 Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, University of Ljubljana, 1000 Ljubljana.
- 52 University of Mississippi, University, Mississippi 38677.
- 53 Kennesaw State University, Kennesaw, Georgia 30144.
- 54 Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana 141004.
- 55 Tokyo Metropolitan University, Tokyo 192-0397.
- 56 Yonsei University, Seoul 120-749.
- 57 Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049.
- 58 Peking University, Beijing 100871.
- 59 Fudan University, Shanghai 200443.
- 60 Earthquake Research Institute, University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-0032.
- 61 University of Miyazaki, Miyazaki 889-2192.
- 62 INFN-Sezione di Napoli, 80126 Napoli.
- 63 Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati, Assam 781039.
- 64 Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8502.
- 65 Toho University, Funabashi 274-8510.
- 66 Nippon Dental University, Niigata 951-8580.
- 67 Department of Physics, Technische Universität München, 85748 Garching.
- 68 Luther College, Decorah, Iowa 52101.
- 69 Ludwig Maximilians University, 80539 Munich.
- 70 University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur.
- 71 École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Lausanne 1015.
- 72 University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU, 48080 Bilbao.
- 73 IKERBASQUE, Basque Foundation for Science, 48013 Bilbao.
- 74 Institute of High Energy Physics, Vienna 1050.
- 75 Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo 152-8550.
- 76 Institute for High Energy Physics, Protvino 142281.
- 77 Gifu University, Gifu 501-1193.
- 78 J-PARC Branch, KEK Theory Center, High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba 305-0801.
- 79 Theoretical Research Division, Nishina Center, RIKEN, Saitama 351-0198.
- 80 Showa Pharmaceutical University, Tokyo 194-8543.
- 81 Advanced Science Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Naka 319-1195.
- 82 National United University, Miao Li 36003.
- 83 Kanagawa University, Yokohama 221-8686.
- 84 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32611.
- 85 University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026.
- PMID: 30141661
- DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.121.062001
Item in Clipboard
Observation of ϒ(4S)→η^{'}ϒ(1S)
E Guido et al.
Phys Rev Lett.
.
Display options
Format
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.121.062001.
Authors
E Guido
1
, R Mussa
1
, U Tamponi
1
2
, H Aihara
3
, S Al Said
4
5
, D M Asner
6
, H Atmacan
7
, V Aulchenko
8
9
, T Aushev
10
, R Ayad
5
, V Babu
11
, I Badhrees
12
5
, A M Bakich
13
, V Bansal
6
, P Behera
14
, M Berger
15
, V Bhardwaj
16
, J Biswal
17
, A Bondar
8
9
, G Bonvicini
18
, A Bozek
19
, M Bračko
17
20
, T E Browder
21
, D Červenkov
22
, V Chekelian
23
, A Chen
24
, B G Cheon
25
, K Chilikin
26
27
, K Cho
28
, S-K Choi
29
, Y Choi
30
, S Choudhury
31
, D Cinabro
18
, S Cunliffe
6
, S Di Carlo
18
, Z Doležal
22
, S Eidelman
8
9
, D Epifanov
8
9
, J E Fast
6
, T Ferber
32
, B G Fulsom
6
, R Garg
33
, V Gaur
34
, N Gabyshev
8
9
, A Garmash
8
9
, M Gelb
35
, A Giri
31
, P Goldenzweig
35
, J Haba
36
37
, T Hara
36
37
, H Hayashii
38
, M T Hedges
21
, W-S Hou
39
, K Inami
40
, G Inguglia
32
, A Ishikawa
41
, R Itoh
36
37
, M Iwasaki
42
, Y Iwasaki
37
, W W Jacobs
43
, H B Jeon
44
, S Jia
45
, Y Jin
3
, T Julius
46
, K H Kang
44
, G Karyan
32
, T Kawasaki
47
, C Kiesling
23
, D Y Kim
48
, J B Kim
49
, K T Kim
49
, S H Kim
25
, K Kinoshita
50
, P Kodyš
22
, S Korpar
17
20
, D Kotchetkov
21
, P Križan
17
51
, R Kroeger
52
, P Krokovny
8
9
, R Kulasiri
53
, R Kumar
54
, T Kumita
55
, A Kuzmin
8
9
, Y-J Kwon
56
, I S Lee
25
, S C Lee
44
, L K Li
57
, Y B Li
58
, L Li Gioi
23
, J Libby
14
, D Liventsev
37
34
, M Lubej
17
, T Luo
59
, J MacNaughton
37
, M Masuda
60
, T Matsuda
61
, D Matvienko
8
9
, M Merola
62
, K Miyabayashi
38
, H Miyata
47
, R Mizuk
26
27
10
, G B Mohanty
11
, H K Moon
49
, T Mori
40
, E Nakano
42
, M Nakao
36
37
, T Nanut
17
, K J Nath
63
, M Nayak
37
18
, M Niiyama
64
, S Nishida
36
37
, S Ogawa
65
, H Ono
66
47
, W Ostrowicz
19
, G Pakhlova
26
10
, B Pal
50
, S Pardi
62
, C W Park
30
, S Paul
67
, T K Pedlar
68
, R Pestotnik
17
, L E Piilonen
34
, V Popov
10
, A Rostomyan
32
, G Russo
62
, Y Sakai
36
37
, M Salehi
69
70
, T Sanuki
41
, O Schneider
71
, G Schnell
72
73
, C Schwanda
74
, Y Seino
47
, V Shebalin
8
9
, C P Shen
45
, T-A Shibata
75
, J-G Shiu
39
, B Shwartz
8
9
, A Sokolov
76
, M Starič
17
, J F Strube
6
, M Sumihama
77
, T Sumiyoshi
55
, M Takizawa
78
79
80
, K Tanida
81
, F Tenchini
46
, M Uchida
75
, T Uglov
26
10
, Y Unno
25
, Y Usov
8
9
, C Van Hulse
72
, G Varner
21
, A Vinokurova
8
9
, B Wang
50
, C H Wang
82
, M-Z Wang
39
, P Wang
57
, X L Wang
59
, M Watanabe
47
, Y Watanabe
83
, E Widmann
15
, E Won
49
, H Ye
32
, J Yelton
84
, C Z Yuan
57
, Y Yusa
47
, S Zakharov
26
10
, Z P Zhang
85
, V Zhilich
8
9
, V Zhukova
26
27
, V Zhulanov
8
9
; Belle Collaboration
Affiliations
- 1 INFN-Sezione di Torino, 10125 Torino.
- 2 University of Torino, 10124 Torino.
- 3 Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-0033.
- 4 Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589.
- 5 Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Tabuk, Tabuk 71451.
- 6 Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington 99352.
- 7 University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina 29208.
- 8 Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics SB RAS, Novosibirsk 630090.
- 9 Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk 630090.
- 10 Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology, Moscow Region 141700.
- 11 Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai 400005.
- 12 King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology, Riyadh 11442.
- 13 School of Physics, University of Sydney, New South Wales 2006.
- 14 Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai 600036.
- 15 Stefan Meyer Institute for Subatomic Physics, Vienna 1090.
- 16 Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Mohali, SAS Nagar, 140306.
- 17 J. Stefan Institute, 1000 Ljubljana.
- 18 Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan 48202.
- 19 H. Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics, Krakow 31-342.
- 20 University of Maribor, 2000 Maribor.
- 21 University of Hawaii, Honolulu, Hawaii 96822.
- 22 Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University, 121 16 Prague.
- 23 Max-Planck-Institut für Physik, 80805 München.
- 24 National Central University, Chung-li 32054.
- 25 Hanyang University, Seoul 133-791.
- 26 P. N. Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow 119991.
- 27 Moscow Physical Engineering Institute, Moscow 115409.
- 28 Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information, Daejeon 305-806.
- 29 Gyeongsang National University, Chinju 660-701.
- 30 Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 440-746.
- 31 Indian Institute of Technology Hyderabad, Telangana 502285.
- 32 Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, 22607 Hamburg.
- 33 Panjab University, Chandigarh 160014.
- 34 Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061.
- 35 Institut für Experimentelle Teilchenphysik, Karlsruher Institut für Technologie, 76131 Karlsruhe.
- 36 SOKENDAI (The Graduate University for Advanced Studies), Hayama 240-0193.
- 37 High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba 305-0801.
- 38 Nara Women's University, Nara 630-8506.
- 39 Department of Physics, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617.
- 40 Graduate School of Science, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464-8602.
- 41 Department of Physics, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8578.
- 42 Osaka City University, Osaka 558-8585.
- 43 Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana 47408.
- 44 Kyungpook National University, Daegu 702-701.
- 45 Beihang University, Beijing 100191.
- 46 School of Physics, University of Melbourne, Victoria 3010.
- 47 Niigata University, Niigata 950-2181.
- 48 Soongsil University, Seoul 156-743.
- 49 Korea University, Seoul 136-713.
- 50 University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio 45221.
- 51 Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, University of Ljubljana, 1000 Ljubljana.
- 52 University of Mississippi, University, Mississippi 38677.
- 53 Kennesaw State University, Kennesaw, Georgia 30144.
- 54 Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana 141004.
- 55 Tokyo Metropolitan University, Tokyo 192-0397.
- 56 Yonsei University, Seoul 120-749.
- 57 Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049.
- 58 Peking University, Beijing 100871.
- 59 Fudan University, Shanghai 200443.
- 60 Earthquake Research Institute, University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-0032.
- 61 University of Miyazaki, Miyazaki 889-2192.
- 62 INFN-Sezione di Napoli, 80126 Napoli.
- 63 Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati, Assam 781039.
- 64 Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8502.
- 65 Toho University, Funabashi 274-8510.
- 66 Nippon Dental University, Niigata 951-8580.
- 67 Department of Physics, Technische Universität München, 85748 Garching.
- 68 Luther College, Decorah, Iowa 52101.
- 69 Ludwig Maximilians University, 80539 Munich.
- 70 University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur.
- 71 École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Lausanne 1015.
- 72 University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU, 48080 Bilbao.
- 73 IKERBASQUE, Basque Foundation for Science, 48013 Bilbao.
- 74 Institute of High Energy Physics, Vienna 1050.
- 75 Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo 152-8550.
- 76 Institute for High Energy Physics, Protvino 142281.
- 77 Gifu University, Gifu 501-1193.
- 78 J-PARC Branch, KEK Theory Center, High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba 305-0801.
- 79 Theoretical Research Division, Nishina Center, RIKEN, Saitama 351-0198.
- 80 Showa Pharmaceutical University, Tokyo 194-8543.
- 81 Advanced Science Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Naka 319-1195.
- 82 National United University, Miao Li 36003.
- 83 Kanagawa University, Yokohama 221-8686.
- 84 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32611.
- 85 University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026.
- PMID: 30141661
- DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.121.062001
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Abstract
We report the first observation of the hadronic transition ϒ(4S)→η^{'}ϒ(1S), using 496 fb^{-1} data collected at the ϒ(4S) resonance with the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric-energy e^{+}e^{-} collider. We reconstruct the η^{'} meson through its decays to ρ^{0}γ and to π^{+}π^{-}η, with η→γγ. We measure B(ϒ(4S)→η^{'}ϒ(1S))=[3.43±0.88(stat)±0.21(syst)]×10^{-5}, with a significance of 5.7σ.
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