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. 2019 Nov;28(6):676-677.
doi: 10.1136/tobaccocontrol-2018-054565. Epub 2018 Sep 7.

High exposure to nicotine among adolescents who use Juul and other vape pod systems ('pods')

Maciej Lukasz Goniewicz  1 , Rachel Boykan  2   3 , Catherine R Messina  4 , Alison Eliscu  2   3 , Jonatan Tolentino  5   6
Affiliations

High exposure to nicotine among adolescents who use Juul and other vape pod systems ('pods')

Maciej Lukasz Goniewicz et al. Tob Control. 2019 Nov.
No abstract available

Keywords: cotinine; electronic nicotine delivery devices; nicotine; priority/special populations.

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Conflict of interest statement

Competing interests: MLG has received fees for serving on an advisory board to Johnson & Johnson and research grant support from Pfizer. MLG was a member of the National Academies of Science, Engineering and Medicine (NASEM) Committee on the Review of the Health Effects of Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems and contributed to the writing of the NASEM report.

References

    1. National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. Public Health Consequences of E-Cigarettes. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press, 2018. http://nationalacademies.org/hmd/Reports/2018/public-health-consequences.... Accessed May 25, 2018. - PubMed
    1. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. E-Cigarette Use Among Youth and Young Adults. A Report of the Surgeon General. Atlanta, GA: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Office on Smoking and Health, 2016. https://e-cigarettes.surgeongeneral.gov/documents/2016_SGR_Full_Report_n....Accessed May 25, 2018.
    1. Goniewicz ML, Kuma T, Gawron M, Knysak J, Kosmider L. Nicotine levels in electronic cigarettes. Nicotine Tob Res 2013;15(1):158–166. doi: 10.1093/ntr/nts103. - DOI - PubMed
    1. Leigh NJ, Lawton RI, Hershberger PA, Goniewicz ML. Flavourings significantly affect inhalation toxicity of aerosol generated from electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS). Tob Control 2016;25(Suppl 2):ii81–ii87. doi: 10.1136/tobaccocontrol-2016-053205. - DOI - PMC - PubMed
    1. Goniewicz ML, Eisner MD, Lazcano-Ponce E, Zielinska-Danch W, Koszowski B, Sobczak A, Havel C, Jacob P, Benowitz NL. Comparison of urine cotinine and the tobacco-specific nitrosamine metabolite 4-(methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanol (NNAL) and their ratio to discriminate active from passive smoking. Nicotine Tob Res 2011;13:202–208. - PMC - PubMed

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