Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Comparative Study
. 2018 Sep;97(36):e11850.
doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000011850.

Comparison and correlation between the pediatric Voice Handicap Index and the pediatric voice-related quality-of-life questionnaires

Affiliations
Comparative Study

Comparison and correlation between the pediatric Voice Handicap Index and the pediatric voice-related quality-of-life questionnaires

Dan Lu et al. Medicine (Baltimore). 2018 Sep.

Abstract

The aim of this study was to investigate differences and correlations between the pediatric Voice Handicap Index (pVHI) and the pediatric Voice-Related Quality-of-life (pVRQOL) questionnaires in children with and without voice disorders. This was a cross-sectional study.A total of 418 parents with children aged 2 to 14 years participated in this study from May 2016 to July 2017. This included 221 parents of children with voice disorders (dysphonic group) and 197 parents of children without voice disorders (control group). The scores for the pVHI and the pVRQOL were compared, and correlation analysis was performed.Compared with the control group, the dysphonic group had a significantly higher total score and subscale scores for the pVHI (P < .001), and significantly lower pVRQOL scores (P < .001). The pVHI showed greater differences in subscale scores among the three dysphonic subgroups than the pVRQOL. The Spearman correlation coefficient between the pVHI and pVRQOL was -0.844 (P < .001). The total scores for the pVHI and pVRQOL also correlated significantly for each diagnostic category (P < .001).Voice-related quality of life was poorer in children with voice disorders than in those without voice disorders. The pVHI and pVRQOL scores were moderately- to strongly correlated. These may be useful tools for assessing the voice-related quality of life in children. The pVHI may provide more useful details about the effects of different types of voice disorders on the voice-related quality of life than the pVRQOL.

PubMed Disclaimer

Conflict of interest statement

The authors report no conflicts of interest.

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Comparison of vocal abuse habits between the dysphonic group and control group.
Figure 2
Figure 2
Comparisons of the subscale scores in the pVHI between the 3 subgroups in the dysphonic group and control group. (A) Differences in the pVHI physical domain between the 3 subgroups in the dysphonic group and control group; (B) Differences in the pVHI functional domain between the 3 subgroups in the dysphonic group and control group; (C) Differences in the pVHI emotional domain between the 3 subgroups in the dysphonic group and control group. pVHI = pediatric Voice Handicap Index.
Figure 3
Figure 3
Comparisons of the subscale scores in the pVRQOL between the 3 subgroups in the dysphonic group and control group. (A) Differences in the pVRQOL social-emotional domain between the 3 subgroups in the dysphonic group and control group; (B) Differences in the pVRQOL physical-functional domain between the 3 subgroups in the dysphonic group and control group. pVRQOL = pediatric Voice-Related Quality-of-Life.

Similar articles

Cited by

References

    1. Roy N, Merrill RM, Thibeault S, et al. Prevalence of voice disorders in teachers and the general population. J Speech Lang Hear Res 2004;47:281–93. - PubMed
    1. Seifpanahi S, Izadi F, Jamshidi AA, et al. Prevalence of voice disorders and associated risk factors in teachers and nonteachers in Iran. J Voice 2016;30:506e519-523. - PubMed
    1. Connor NP, Cohen SB, Theis SM, et al. Attitudes of children with dysphonia. J Voice 2008;22:197–209. - PubMed
    1. Akif Kilic M, Okur E, Yildirim I, et al. The prevalence of vocal fold nodules in school age children. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol 2004;68:409–12. - PubMed
    1. Romak JJ, Orbelo DM, Maragos NE, et al. Correlation of the Voice Handicap Index-10 (VHI-10) and Voice-Related Quality of Life (V-RQOL) in patients with dysphonia. J Voice 2014;28:237–40. - PubMed

Publication types